Over the past decades, chemistry has changed our world beyond recognition. Consider: we are surrounded by man-made materials everywhere. They make clothes, shoes, furniture, dishes, detergents and explosives, paints, building materials, cosmetics, electrical engineering, all types of transport and many more useful and necessary things. "Chemistry stretches its hands wide into the affairs of men." These words of M.V. Lomonosov perfectly reflect the importance of chemistry for our entire civilization.

The chemist changes the face of the world. He creates composites from ordinary mineral raw materials, turns natural materials into hundreds and thousands of products necessary for a person. Not surprisingly, the job market for chemistry graduates is quite extensive. If you are thinking about making chemistry your profession, this article will be helpful for you.

Will you become a chemist

Perhaps right now you are deciding whether to link your fate with chemistry and whether you have the abilities that would allow you to make a brilliant career in this area. Academician D. A. Epshtein argued that the main thing for a chemist is the head and hands, that is, intelligence combined with developed motor skills. And, of course, no less important is the desire - a keen interest in substances and the desire to work with them.

Studying the biographies of recognized luminaries of chemistry, one can see that they were interested in the processes of transformation of substances from an early age. For example, D. I. Mendeleev’s childhood passed at a glass factory, J. Liebig enthusiastically watched the preparation of medicines in his father’s pharmacy, W. Ostwald was engaged in photography, and he was especially interested in solutions of developers, fixers, as well as processes due to which paper the image appears.

If you are sincerely interested in the science of substances, but still not sure that you want to make it your profession, we recommend that you read the book by G. V. Lisichkin and L. A. Korobeynikova “Are you fit to be a chemist?”. Perhaps it will help you make the right choice.

Contraindications

It should be remembered that a chemist constantly deals with toxic, caustic and flammable substances, therefore, contraindications to the profession should not be ignored. Here is a short list of them:

• reduced tactile sensitivity;
• problems with vision, smell;
• disorders nervous system(dizziness, hand tremor);
• diseases of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems;
• distraction, unstable attention, a tendency to allergies.

At the same time, you should not be afraid of the profession. Safety precautions and use modern means allow minimizing harm to the health of the chemist.

Main directions

For the person who decides to tie own life with chemistry, three paths open up. It is not easy to determine in advance the one that is right for you, but if you know a priori in which direction to move, you will be able to accurately choose the appropriate specialized university. Let's talk about each path in detail.

Scientific work

Classical chemical education can be obtained at the relevant faculty of a multidisciplinary university. From there, a direct path to science opens. This field of activity is suitable for those who are interested in research and who dream of a career as a scientist. According to the report of the US National Academy of Engineering for 2006, of the 14 main applied problems facing humanity in the 21st century, 3 will be solved by chemists, so talented researchers in this field will always be held in high esteem and will not be left without a piece of bread. As part of scientific work you will study the structure of substances, the mechanisms of chemical reactions, analyze and synthesize substances, and develop theories based on the results obtained.

If you want to engage in scientific activities in the field of chemistry, then your place of work, most likely, will be a research laboratory at the Research Institute. Leading chemical research institutes in Moscow:

Russian research institutes are always happy to have young specialists, but these institutions have one significant drawback: they are funded from the budget, and the salaries in them, especially for novice employees, are small. In general, in Russia, a scientific career is chosen mainly by enthusiasts who want to devote themselves entirely to their favorite work. On the other hand, such work sometimes opens the door to places where high earnings are still possible. An academic degree as an indicator of high qualification will be a great advantage for an applicant for any worthy vacancy.

Pedagogy

If you are interested in a career as a teacher, then for admission you can consider not only general universities, but also pedagogical universities, which are in all major cities. After receiving a diploma, you will be able to teach chemistry at a school, lyceum, college, college, technical school or even at a university. But then not only talent in the field of chemistry will be required, but also pedagogical abilities, combined with developed communication skills, since the main object of work will no longer be a substance, but a person.

The work of a teacher is difficult and requires full dedication. At the same time, for a chemist, this activity is the least dangerous, since it is rare to come into contact with substances harmful to health, which means that there is a risk of injury or chronic illness is reduced to a minimum. There is no shortage of jobs in pedagogy, although salaries leave much to be desired.

Technology

​ The specialty "technologist" is suitable for those who want to work at chemical enterprises - in factory floors and production laboratories. If at the beginning of the 2000s factories were idle, and only 5-7% of graduates of specialized universities went to work for them, now the situation has changed a lot: the Russian chemical industry has come to life and is in dire need of young specialists. In addition, today many chemical enterprises in Russia began to offer employees decent wages, and some even offer departmental housing. Chemical technologists are in great demand in the production and processing of plastics, paints and varnishes, fertilizers, as well as in the oil industry. Technologist tasks:

• development of new compositions with desired properties;
• selection of raw materials;
• development of technologies for the production of new products;
• studying the properties of new substances and adjusting recipes in order to improve quality.

Today, not just chemical technologists are especially in demand, but good specialists who are able to work with suppliers of raw materials, are well oriented in the market chemical substances, can develop and lead projects for the introduction of a new type of product. This means that you will not interfere with initiative, the ability to work with people, additional knowledge in economics and management. Then you can apply not only for interesting work specialty, but also for a very decent salary.

Specialists in chemical technology are trained in many Russian universities. Here are the biggest ones:

• Russian University of Chemical Technology D. I. Mendeleev (RCTU);
• Moscow State Academy of Fine Chemical Technology. M. V. Lomonosov;

St. Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University).

We associate everything with chemical science:

further progress around us

world, new methods of transformation and

improvements. And it can't be

nowadays a specialist who has managed

to do without knowledge of chemistry.

N.N. Semenov

For many of us, chemistry at school seems like just another general education subject that we will never need in adulthood. However, for representatives of many professions, knowledge in the field of chemistry is simply necessary. What are the professions related to chemistry?

One or another amount of chemical knowledge is needed by representatives almost all technical professions.

Chemists are needed in the oil, oil refining, military, food and chemical industries, the production of varnishes, paints and plastics, ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, mechanical engineering, cosmetics, agriculture and many other areas. Representatives of any medical specialty cannot do without knowledge in the field of chemistry.

Chemist-technologist- this is a more practical specialization, however, research is also indispensable in its activities. Chemical technologists are needed in many sectors of the national economy, as well as in design and research organizations. Every day we are faced with products, the production of which would be impossible without chemical technologists: these are fuel, and household chemicals, and paints, and much more.

Promising areas for the chemist are alsopharmaceuticals and cosmetics(There is even such a branch of chemistry as cosmetic chemistry). All medicines and cosmetics that you see on sale were created by chemists who know everything about the properties of the substances that make up them and their effect on our body.

Chemists are needed crime laboratories(and not only in forensics, any laboratory assistant should know chemistry), construction (creation and testing of new composite building materials) and even in the field of nanotechnology.

Many professions related to chemistry are at the intersection of several disciplines. For example,biochemistryis at the intersection of chemistry and biology and studies chemical composition living cells and organisms, as well as the chemical processes that underlie their vital activity.

FROM there is even such a science ascosmochemistry(chemical cosmology). It is located at the intersection of chemistry, astronomy and astrophysics and studies the chemical composition of cosmic bodies, the laws of abundance and distribution of chemical elements in the Universe, and much more. One of its sections isastrochemistry(molecular astrophysics), which studies the chemical reactions in the interstellar medium.

Industry is not in vain called the locomotive of the economy. People involved in this area have always enjoyed genuine respect, as specialists producing a real and necessary product for society. And now, what professions are there in industry, and where is it more prestigious to work?

Broad sphere and its "narrow" branches

Nowhere is there such a wide range of specialties as in industry. However, we must not forget that it is divided into many "narrow" industries:

• mechanical engineering and metalworking;
• light;
• food;
• chemical;
• forestry and woodworking, etc.

Each of them has its own priorities in the specialties. However, professions such as engineer, technologist, economist and chemist have an important place in all industries.

Industry - what professions are the most promising?

Those who follow the achievements of scientific and technological progress do not cease to assure that the need for human labor will soon disappear, since machines will take care of everything.

At the same time, it is impossible not to admit that such specialists as engineers, chemists, nanotechnologists will always be "in price", even if even now this is not entirely reflected in their real wages. After all, under their control and with their direct participation, all advanced technologies are developing.

Chemistry is the choice of those who believe in the future

Competitions in "chemical" universities today are small, but according to forecasts, it is specialists of this profile who will become one of the most in demand in the near future. Chemical production facilities are being modernized all over the world, new technologies are being introduced, and manufactured products are conquering new market segments.

What professions are needed in the chemical industry? These are chemists and petrochemists, technologists and biotechnologists, laboratory assistants and many others. It is very interesting to work in this industry, and wage grows here every year. Most importantly, having received a specialty of this profile, you can be firmly confident in your employment.

"People's" professions

No matter how scientific heights the human mind aspires to, without the most ordinary everyday things - food and clothing - our life is simply impossible, as well as without the specialists who produce them.

What professions are common in the food and light industry? These are technologists, economists, equipment maintenance engineers, etc. There are quite creative specialties among them - for example, a fashion designer or a catering technologist who develops new dishes and products.

As you can see, the industry covers hundreds of various professions and gives everyone the opportunity to fully realize themselves. The choice is yours!

If you or your child have not yet decided on the choice of profession, then the "Vector of Development" diagnostics http://cainst.ru/vektor-razvitiya will help. This is an assessment of the characteristics of the child in order to develop his abilities as meaningfully and effectively as possible, without spraying into those areas where it is interesting, but the potential is much lower than that of others.

Chemistry spreads its hands wide in human affairs... Wherever we look, wherever we look, the successes of its diligence turn before our eyes.

M.V. Lomonosov

Chemistry is one of the most important sciences that gives us the opportunity to understand the world. If you do not know about the chemical processes that are constantly taking place around us, then the world will be completely unknowable.

Studying the secrets of modern chemistry will allow you to master many relevant and sought-after professions. Knowledge of chemistry makes it possible to work in the field of medicine, pharmacology, biochemistry and biophysics, molecular biology, geology ... Chemistry is the key to a successful future: the knowledge gained in chemistry will help you master a worthy profession and find your place in life.

Chemist

A specialist who is engaged in the study of various substances, their connection with each other, their properties and features of chemical reactions, is called a chemist.

Chemist carries out chemical analysis and study of the composition of substances, products, raw materials. Engaged in the study of the properties of various substances; forecasting the use of substances in the national economy; receipt, production of various substances on an industrial scale (mineral fertilizers, insecticides, growth additives, etc.).

Conducts chemical research: analysis and synthesis of new products, testing of their properties, chemical synthesis (obtaining a specific product with a given chemical composition and structure).

The profession requires a high level of concentration and stability of attention (the ability to keep attention on one subject or type of activity for a long time); ability to analyze and organize a large number of information; ability to engage long time painstaking work. Important are personal qualities as organization, accuracy, clarity, composure, perseverance.

hinder effective work there will be absent-mindedness, inattention, disorganization, lack of inclination for research activities.

Areas of use professional knowledge chemistry: branch and academic research institutes; chemical enterprises and combines (for the production of plastics, synthetic fibers and fabrics, fertilizers, etc.); educational institutions; pulp and paper industry enterprises; mining and processing plants; medical institutions (pharmaceutical industry); enterprises Food Industry; perfume industry.

Chemist - this is common name professions, combining various specialties. Chemical professions include: chemist-technologist, chemist-engineer, environmental chemist, analytical chemist, research chemist, pharmaceutical chemist, biopharmaceutical chemist, radiochemist, etc.

Chemist-technologist

Chemist-technologist - development specialist optimal projects manufacture of products for its production in industrial conditions.

Specialists of this profession carry out the development of new technological processes in the production of products and improve existing ones. Carry out control of samples of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products and finished products in production.

The result of the activity of a specialist is an economical and technically accessible project for obtaining on an industrial scale required product, object or type of energy. The project calculates the consumption of raw materials, materials and energy, takes into account the quality and quantity of waste, as well as the method of their disposal.

Chemical technologists are in great demand at enterprises for the production and processing of plastics, at factories producing paints and varnishes, fertilizers, and in the petrochemical industry. The essence of the work of a chemist-technologist is the development of new compositions with desired properties; in conducting research on the selection of optimal raw materials, the introduction of technologies for the production of new products and control over these processes; in studying the properties of the obtained substances and adjusting the formulations in order to improve their quality.

Today, not just chemical technologists are especially in demand, but specialists who are able to work with suppliers of raw materials, are well versed in the chemical market, and can develop and lead projects for the introduction of a new type of product. Successful activity requires initiative, the ability to work with people, additional knowledge in economics and management. All these qualities will help you make a career and take leadership positions in a chemical enterprise.

Chemical analysis laboratory assistant

Chemical analysis laboratory assistant - a specialist who conducts chemical and physico-chemical analysis of substances in the laboratory.

The work of a chemical analysis laboratory assistant is the basis for the quality of products in any sector of the national economy. Chemical analysis of raw materials is necessary to control the compliance of the products of the technological process and finished products with existing standards. A chemical analysis laboratory assistant provides control of the industrial process and obtains products with desired properties. It is safe to say that the well-being of many people who use the results of their work in everyday life and at work depends on the work of these specialists.

A chemical analysis laboratory assistant conducts chemical and physico-chemical analysis of various substances: ores, oil and oil products, steels of various grades, metal alloys, acids, salts, etc. Prepares reagents and equipment for work. Analyzes substances: establishes the chemical composition of the substance, the quantitative ratio of the elements and compounds contained in it, determines physiochemical properties substances (viscosity, solubility, etc.).

For successful work as a chemical analysis laboratory assistant, the following professionally important qualities are required: a tendency to work with information, developed logical abilities, the ability to concentrate, a tendency to work with objects of nature, developed mathematical abilities, and emotional stability.

Biochemist

Biochemistry (biological chemistry) is a field of science that studies the molecular foundations of life: the chemical composition, structure, properties and localization of substances that make up organisms, the ways and patterns of their formation, the sequence and mechanisms of transformations, as well as the functional role of biomolecules. The last few decades have been marked by a number of outstanding discoveries in biochemistry, which promoted it to the category of fundamental scientific disciplines and made biochemistry a powerful tool for solving many important problems in biology, medicine, pharmacology, and biotechnology.

Biochemists study the chemical processes that take place in living organisms. Biochemists are very important for research in the field of stem cells and genetics, the response of organisms to various medicines and allergens, agrochemicals and increasing crop yields.

Biotechnologist

The activity of a biotechnologist is difficult to describe in two words. This work covers medicine, pharmaceuticals, and genetic engineering.

Biotechnology - a scientific discipline and a field of practice bordering between biology and technology, studying ways and methods of changing the natural environment surrounding a person in accordance with his needs. This is a direction of scientific and technological progress that uses biological processes and agents to purposefully influence nature, as well as in the interests of industrial production of products useful to humans. The scope of biotechnologies is constantly expanding: in addition to the production of pharmaceutical and food products, biotechnological methods are used to develop minerals, solve the problem of energy resources, combat environmental imbalances, etc.

Professional activity b iotechnologist covers such areas as the production of biologically active substances and the processing of raw materials using microorganisms, enzymes, cell cultures of plants and animals; research activities in the main areas of modern biotechnology (genetic and cell engineering, agricultural, industrial and medical biotechnology); protection environment from pollution (biological treatment Wastewater and contaminated areas, disposal of industrial, domestic and agricultural waste).

Biotechnologists can work in research institutes and scientific and practical centers, at enterprises of the microbiological, pharmaceutical, perfumery and cosmetic, biochemical, food industries (bakeries, milk and meat processing plants, confectionery factories, etc.).

Environmental chemist

Chemical ecology - a branch of ecology that studies the consequences of direct and side effects of chemicals on the environment and possible ways to reduce their negative impact.

Environmental chemist is engaged in the organization and implementation of local monitoring, industrial environmental control at enterprises. Develops standards for permissible environmental impact, limits on nature use, and calculates environmental payments. Carries out an inventory of sources of air pollution, wastewater, waste, testing and compiling passports for dust and gas treatment plants, etc. Carries out chemical examination of the quality of raw materials, intermediate products and food products, water. Control the chemical processes in production.

Objects professional activity environmental chemist are sources of pollutants, energy and other environmental impact factors; streams of pollutants removed with wastewater, off-gases, liquid and solid wastes; waste processing, placement (burial) systems; equipment and technologies for cleaning emissions into the atmosphere and wastewater, etc.

Environmental chemists work in research institutes, analytical laboratories, research centers of enterprises and firms in the chemical, metallurgical, biochemical, pharmaceutical, medical, veterinary, food, electronic, perfumery and cosmetic profile; institutions and services of environmental control, examination and monitoring of the environment, in sanitary and epidemiological, certification, expert and analytical laboratories.

Doctor

M.V. Lomonosov said: “A physician cannot be perfect without a satisfied knowledge of chemistry.” These words are relevant to this day. Chemistry is the foundation for the study of theoretical and clinical medical disciplines. For medicine and health care, the role of chemistry is especially significant in the synthesis of drugs, medical materials, devices, as well as in diagnostics and treatment.

Doctor - a specialist who uses his skills, knowledge and experience in the prevention and treatment of diseases, maintaining the normal functioning of the human body.

A doctor is a person who has received a higher medical education in the relevant specialty and undertakes to devote his knowledge and skills to the prevention and treatment of diseases, the preservation and strengthening of human health.

A medical practitioner deals with the prevention (prevention), recognition (diagnosis) and treatment (therapy) of diseases and injuries. This is achieved through the continuous improvement of medical knowledge and medical skills (the study of a number of interrelated fundamental, general medical and special clinical disciplines, the experience of direct contact with the patient, his needs and suffering).

Advantages of the profession: a variety of specialization options, from which you can choose the area closest to your interests; independence in decision-making, the social significance of the profession.

Limitations of the profession: a high level of responsibility for the life and health of patients (which depend on the decisions made by the doctor); the need to constantly develop their skills and abilities, to master all new means of labor (drugs, medical equipment), new techniques and methods of work.

For successful activity as a doctor, the following qualities are necessary: ​​observation, a tendency to work with people, empathy (sensitivity to the emotional state of another person), organization, developed logical abilities, responsibility, high emotional stability.

Pharmacist

Pharmacy is a complex of scientific and practical disciplines engaged in the development medicines, the search for natural sources of medicinal substances, research of these substances, issues of storage, manufacture, dispensing and marketing.

The uniqueness of pharmaceutical education lies in the fact that it combines the knowledge of chemical, biomedical and special pharmaceutical disciplines with knowledge of the organization of the pharmaceutical business, the work of pharmacies, management and marketing, the management of the pharmaceutical service and pharmaceutical production, psychology and pedagogy, pharmaceutical ethics and deontology.

Pharmacist - a specialist with a secondary special education, graduated from a medical college.

Participates in the acceptance of goods, their distribution to storage places, ensures the conditions for the storage of medicines. Determines the correctness of prescriptions, dispenses medicines and medical products. Can manage a pharmacy in the absence of a specialist with a higher education.

The work of a pharmacist is related to people's health, so the first and most important quality is responsibility, literacy and attentiveness. If a pharmacist works in trading floor pharmacy, he has to communicate with customers. It requires patience, kindness, a culture of communication.

Pharmacist

Pharmacist - is a pharmacist highest qualification who has the right to independent pharmaceutical work (production of medicines) and to manage a pharmacy.

The pharmacist must have a higher pharmaceutical education. After graduating from a medical school, a pharmacist must complete a six-month internship and pass an exam to obtain a special permit (license) for the right to carry out pharmaceutical activities.

The title of a pharmacist in terms of qualification corresponds to a doctor. The pharmacist has the right to borrow leadership positions For example, being a pharmacy manager.

The pharmacist accepts prescriptions, dispenses medicines and medical devices in accordance with the current rules, stores medicines in accordance with their physical and chemical properties and established storage rules. It manufactures medicinal products, carries out quality control of incoming and manufactured medicinal products in the pharmacy. Forms applications for the receipt and distribution of medicines and medical products.

The work of a pharmacist requires, first of all, an ideal memory, a high intellectual level, high responsibility, a tendency to research work. The pharmacist must know the physical and chemical properties of medicines, preparation technologies, and storage rules. He should be free to navigate in their types and groups, composition, rules of use, dosage. Good understanding of raw materials. Knowledge of Latin is required. When working in the pharmaceutical industry, knowledge of modern pharmaceutical equipment, principles of work " clean zones”, world GMP standards and the basics of biotechnological production.

organization wholesale trade medicines, the work of pharmacies is controlled by a pharmacist specializing in management and economics. To organize a pharmacy business, production, wholesale trade in medicines, a pharmacist does not need to know all the intricacies technological process, but you need to know the market conditions for medical products, have knowledge of marketing, understand the legal laws governing the trade and production of drugs. When working with foreign partners, knowledge of a foreign language is required.

Pharmacists work in pharmacies and research institutes (development of new drugs), in pharmaceutical factories, in the procurement departments of factories (collection and processing medicinal plants), in pharmacy warehouses and in analytical laboratories of regulatory authorities. As well as in organizations engaged in the wholesale of medical products.

Chemistry teacher

Chemistry teacher provides training and education of students, taking into account the specifics of teaching subject"chemistry". Conducts lessons, additional elective classes, leads subject circles. Introduces students to modern chemical industries, the main directions of chemicalization of the leading sectors of the national economy, the labor of workers in the chemical and related industries.

Draws up a thematic plan of work on the subject, ensures the implementation curriculum. Participates in methodological work, uses the most effective forms, methods and means of teaching. Analyzes the progress of students, ensures compliance with academic discipline. Builds skills and abilities independent work schoolchildren, stimulates their cognitive activity and learning motivation. Achieves a solid and deep assimilation of knowledge on the subject, the ability to apply knowledge in practice.

Perhaps right now you are deciding whether to link your fate with chemistry, whether you have the abilities that would allow you to make a brilliant career in this area. Academician D. A. Epshtein argued that these abilities are made up of two main components: “chemical head” and “chemical hands”.

What does it mean? We can say that a person has a “chemical head”, if he is characterized by good logical, associative and figurative thinking, the ability to abstract and generalize, and terminological memory.

But the most important thing in a real chemist is a keen interest in substances and the processes of their transformations, the desire to work with them. The peculiarity of chemical thinking lies in figurative and model ideas about matter and its transformations at the level of the microworld. And when a person with such thinking has "chemical hands" - accurate, sensitive - this is a born synthetic chemist or analyst.

Ekaterina PASTUSHKOVA

Year after year, the world is changing rapidly. With the development of technology, the demand for scientists in the labor market has increased. What kind interesting professions related to chemistry and biology can become a matter of life?

Interesting professions related to chemistry

In the age of technological progress, professions related to chemistry are reaching the peak of popularity. Scientists are guaranteed high pay employment and career prospects. Here are interesting types of professions related to chemistry:

Process chemist or chemical engineer. Creates and investigates the composition of substances and materials. Establishes the technological process and monitors compliance with production standards.

Scientists are divided into two types. The first - theorists - conduct scientific activities and develop new substances. The second are practices that turn theoretical development into a product and control its production.

Chemical engineers work in areas such as:

• food industry;
• oil refining;
• pharmacology;
• cosmetology;
• water treatment.

A chemist-technologist is obliged to constantly improve professional skills and improve theoretical knowledge in order to apply them in practice.

Chemical analysis laboratory assistant. Conducts qualitative chemical analysis of the composition of substances and compounds. Based on the data obtained, it determines the compliance of products with technological and production standards.

An interesting profession for those who want to work in a laboratory and directly conduct chemical experiments. Chemical analysis laboratory assistants work in all branches of industry, as well as in educational and research institutions.

In work, concentration, accuracy and attentiveness are important. In addition to flasks, test tubes and balances, the laboratory assistant uses complex computer programs and electronic equipment for data acquisition and processing.

Environmental chemist. Analyzes the state of the environment and develops measures to reduce the negative impact of humans on the environment.

With the increase in the amount of emissions into the atmosphere, environmental problems came to the fore. Therefore, a professional ecologist is an important profession in demand in the labor market.

Where do environmental chemists work? They apply their knowledge and skills in:

• industry;
• research laboratories;
• environmental structures;
• environmental organizations;
• state bodies of environmental control and supervision.

The work of an ecologist is interesting because it involves frequent trips and business trips, including abroad.

Demanded professions related to biology

Professions related to biology are no less in demand on the labor market. Specialists study natural patterns and phenomena, explore the flora and fauna.

Knowledge of the science of biology and experience in applied research will be useful in the activities of such specialists as:

medical worker. The most important profession, which is directly related to the maintenance of the life of the human body. Physicians diagnose, treat and control diseases. Medical specialists comprehend the secrets of natural processes inside the body.

Demanded specialties in biology in the field of medicine are:

• pharmacist;
• nutritionist;
• psychologist.

Practice shows that the demand for professional doctors is increasing every year. Therefore, every young specialist who graduated from a medical school finds a job.

Biotechnologist or biological engineer. Specialist with knowledge in the field of precise and natural sciences. Exist different types engineers, but it is biotechnologists who create new drugs, foods, crops and other products.

Biological engineers play a valuable role in medicine, as they develop drugs for the early diagnosis and treatment of complex diseases.

Depending on the specialization, a biotechnologist conducts research in the field of microbiology, synthesizes food additives, enzymes, drugs, etc. Specialists are in demand in all areas of industry, the research sector and agriculture.

An engineer is a profession that requires constant upgrading of professional skills and improvement of knowledge. The bioengineering industry is developing dynamically, so it is important for a biotechnologist to follow innovations, improve skills and expand theoretical knowledge.

Agronomist. Plant growing specialist. Agronomists and breeders are engaged in agricultural crops. They prepare the soil for sowing, control harmful insects, prevent plant diseases and control the storage of the harvested crop.

Today it is a high-tech type of activity, since the work is inextricably linked with the introduction of new technologies for sowing and growing crops.

For an agronomist, as well as for people of other professions related to biology and chemistry, not only extensive knowledge is important, but also:

• a responsibility;
• attentiveness;
• analytical mind;
• excerpt.

Development of private business in the field Agriculture again increases the demand for specialists in this industry.

As you can see, there are many specialties related to biology and chemistry. This allows students and professionals to find their favorite business and realize themselves in it.