Graduation class is always a turning point in the life of every teenager. Here are school exams, and final attestations, and - the hardest thing - the choice of a future profession at the university. So, each graduate asks herself what profession to choose after the 11th grade for a girl, because both the choice of the university and the further career in general will depend on this.

What to look for when choosing a profession?

Deciding on the future craft is always difficult. So, on the eve of graduation, parents start to think in a panic what profession to choose for their child, and the graduates themselves do not know how to understand what profession to choose to their liking and are increasingly looking for the query “I don’t know what profession to choose what to do” on Google.

You can often hear the opinion that you need to choose a profession to your liking. In part, this is so, because, ideally, the chosen activity will bring you income in the future, and it is always more pleasant if you like the work not only because of the salary. However, it should be understood that, firstly, people change, and with them their hobbies. Therefore, what seemed interesting at the age of 17 may not please you by the end of the university. Secondly, you can simply be disappointed in the chosen profession. Often graduates, choosing a specialty, do not study all the nuances and features of this type of activity, and then, in the process of learning, experience grief. Therefore, think not only about what profession to choose to your liking, but also about what prospects in later life it will provide you.

When choosing a profession, it is better to focus on your skills and abilities. So, if you studied in a humanitarian class with an emphasis on foreign languages, it will be difficult to become an IT specialist. It is also worth paying attention to the relevance of a particular field of activity. Suppose the direction of medical services will always be in demand, because, although new drugs are being invented, viruses continue to mutate, and people get sick. But being a seamstress in the second decade of the 21st century is no longer so profitable, because more and more factories are switching to fully machine production.

It is also undesirable to choose a profession much in advance. Schoolchildren often think about what profession to choose in the future, but it is still desirable to make final decisions in the final grades. In which class to choose a profession? It is best to make a final decision about the future field of activity already in the 10-11th grade.

Professions for girls

What professions can you choose after grade 11:

• Medical field: nurse, doctor, cosmetologist, massage therapist;
• The scope of cosmetic services: manicure and pedicure master, make-up artist, stylist, hairdresser;
• IT-sphere: web designer, system administrator, programmer, project manager, product manager, tester;
• Creative activity: actress, dancer, artist, designer, architect;
• Social sphere: educator, teacher, sociologist, psychologist, social pedagogue;
• Media sphere: editor, journalist, presenter, PR-manager;
• Economic sphere: economist, accountant, auditor, merchandiser.

And this is not a complete list of what profession to choose a girl. Let's take a closer look at each of these areas.

Medical field

As mentioned earlier, the field of medical services will never cease to be relevant, despite technological advances. Therefore, choosing a profession in this area, you can not worry that it will be difficult to find a job or your specialty will become irrelevant. On the other hand, at the present time, everything is changing very quickly, so you will constantly need to engage in self-development and not stand still.

Thinking about what profession to choose in the medical field? The most popular professions for girls are: a nurse, a doctor with a narrow or broad focus, a cosmetologist and a massage therapist.

Medical practice is taught only in medical universities. You can and should choose the direction according to your preferences. So, some people love animals and want to save them, so they study to be veterinarians, others study surgery, and still others want to know everything and become a family doctor. It should also be understood that the training itself in medical universities lasts longer than in ordinary universities. If, usually, after four years of study, a student already receives a bachelor's degree, then at a medical university, training is delayed for eight years: six - at a university and another two years - an internship.

If the prospect of an eight-year study does not attract you, but you are still attracted to the medical field, you can go to study as a cosmetologist or massage therapist. A cosmetologist is a specialist who works with human skin, eliminating various skin defects. A cosmetologist can diagnose and treat skin diseases, perform minor operations to remove formations on the skin, as well as do Botox and tattooing. Universities do not teach cosmetologists, for this there are special courses or beauty schools, training in which lasts from 1.5 months to six months.

A similar story is with the profession of a massage therapist: this is not taught at universities, but you can take courses, get a “crust” and earn money. There are many types of massages: general, therapeutic, sports, anti-cellulite. All of them are in demand, since a sedentary lifestyle always has a bad effect on the condition of muscles and joints, and people go to massage therapists to correct the situation. Note that doctors, cosmetologists, and massage therapists usually receive good salaries. Of course, it all depends on the level of professionalism and the place of work.

Sphere of cosmetic services

It is relatively easy to become a manicure and pedicure master. To do this, you need to take specialized courses, where you will be taught all the basic techniques, as well as talk about all the features of the profession. Courses can last either two weeks or several months - it all depends on the number of classes, their duration and content. The cost of education also depends on the above factors. You need to understand that choosing such a profession, you will first need to invest a considerable amount of money in training and equipment. Manicurists usually work with all of their own, so you will need to buy polishes, a full set of tools, an LED lamp, etc. before you can recruit clients.

Although the profession is in demand, people are wary of newcomers and, perhaps, for some time you will have to work “to zero” until you have regular customers. But then a stable income will be provided. This option is suitable for those who did not know.

Another popular profession for girls is a make-up artist. The ability to apply makeup beautifully is a real art, which also needs to be taught in courses. There you will be taught how to properly apply this or that type of makeup and tell you how they differ (day, evening, wedding, business, men's, and more). In addition, make-up artist courses teach how to choose the right cosmetics for different skin types, how to correct the contour of the face and mask imperfections, emphasize a certain part of the face with the help of cosmetics, and much more. Which profession you can choose from the above, everyone decides for himself.

IT-sphere

The sphere of IT technologies is developing by leaps and bounds, and only the lazy did not want to become a programmer or a system administrator after he found out how much IT people earn. Indeed, the area is very promising and the next few years the demand for IT specialists will only increase, but not everyone knows what profession to choose in this area.

Consider the most popular of them:

1. A programmer is a person who develops software. That is, with the help of programming languages, he writes a special code - a set of commands that the computer then executes. It may sound simple, but actually learning programming languages ​​and using them correctly is not an easy task. You can learn this at universities;
2. A system administrator is a person who is responsible for the correct operation of certain software. The duties of a system administrator can vary dramatically depending on the place of work. So, in IT companies, the system administrator is responsible for the operation of the entire product that the company manufactures (websites, security systems, etc.), and in ordinary firms not related to IT services, such a specialist can configure computers. Of course, it is better to engage in the first option of activity - it is more interesting and they pay more for it. To do this, you need to be able to work on the Linux OS, know some programming languages ​​and be proficient in technical English. This is also taught in universities;
3. A web designer is a person who is responsible for the appearance of a website. The profession combines both the creative part and the technical part, because the task of a web designer is to make the site both beautiful and easy to use. And for this you need to have both an artistic vision and know the basics of HTML layout. You can learn this both at technical faculties at universities, and on your own;
4. A tester is a person who tests software. His task is to test a certain product or its components, find errors in the work and correct them. The tester must know the QL language, be able to work with such MSSQL and Oracle databases, and also be proficient in technical English. This can be learned in courses;
5. Project- and product-manager are two people who are responsible for the final result of the project. Only the product is responsible for the final look of the product and its functionality, while the project is responsible for the process itself and regulates the work of the team. Both professions imply that a specialist must understand the entire development process, know the main programming languages ​​​​at a basic level and understand what each person in the team is doing in order to properly regulate his work. The project and product manager are one of the final steps in the career of an IT specialist, so it will be possible to learn this only in the process of work.

There are stereotypes that IT is a man's job and there are almost no women there. However, this is not entirely true now. More and more girls are learning programming languages ​​and working on a par with men. The main thing is knowledge, not gender.

Creative activity

It is generally accepted that women are more creative natures. Indeed, it is difficult to find a girl who, as a child, would not go dancing, singing or drawing at an art school. For many, such hobbies remain in childhood, but some creative people live by this and want to further connect their lives with acting or dancing.

To do this, you need to enter the universities of culture and arts, where there are narrowly focused departments: acting, choreography or vocal work. Education there takes place, as in all other universities, but with an emphasis on creative development. And already what creative profession to choose - everyone decides for himself. So, girls can go to study as an actress, singer, dancer, photographer, director. For those wondering, this is a good option.

Social sphere

No less popular among girls is the social sphere: sociology, psychology, teaching.

• A sociologist is a person who conducts sociological research in various areas of life. He studies social problems and phenomena, the cause of their occurrence and further development. The field of activity of a sociologist can be radically different - from marketing to political science;
• Teacher / teacher / educator are professions related to the education and upbringing of children. They differ only in the age of the children with whom it will be necessary to work. So, the educator works with preschoolers, the teacher teaches school-age children, and the teacher works with students;
• A psychologist is a person who examines the state of mind of a client, looks for the cause of his problems and helps to solve them. A psychologist is a very popular profession among girls and this is due to the fact that women are good listeners by nature. And, receiving a professional education, many become excellent, sought-after specialists.

All of the above professions in the social sphere can be mastered at universities, at the department of pedagogy, sociology and psychology. They are suitable for those who do not know what profession to choose the humanities.

media sphere

Probably, every girl at least once, while watching the news, imagined herself in the place of a correspondent and dreamed of standing in the frame as well, broadcasting important news on a national channel.

Dreams can become reality if you decide to enter the journalism department at some good university. This is a great option for those who do not know what interesting profession to choose. So, you can choose the specialty of a journalist, editor, presenter or PR manager.

A journalist is a general concept that characterizes a variety of work. A journalist can be called both a news feed editor and a program presenter. At the university, as a journalist, they teach all the main areas of activity that are related to the profession: writing texts, editing, working in the frame, and more. This option is suitable for those who have not yet decided what profession to choose in the media. You can also initially choose a narrow specialization, such as editor or presenter.

A PR manager or a specialist in the field of advertising and public relations is another profession that is close to journalism. A PR manager is a person who establishes communication between a company or person and an audience by interacting with the media and other channels for disseminating data. The field of PR is becoming more and more popular and in demand, and may appeal to those who do not know what profession to choose in 2019.

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Economic sphere

Working with numbers requires special attention and concentration, and girls with such qualities can choose a profession related to the economic sphere. For example, an economist, accountant, auditor or merchandiser.

• ? A merchandiser is a person who represents the interests of a particular company and promotes its products in the market. That is, he makes sure that the product is in stock, that it looks good and attracts the buyer, and also analyzes the market, studies the business of competitors and develops a strategy for improving his product;
• An economist is a person who is responsible for the economic strategy of an enterprise or company. This is a broad area of ​​activity. One economist may be engaged in the calculation of the cost of goods or analyze the prices of suppliers, and the other - to study the financial performance of the enterprise. All work is related to analytical activities;
• The auditor is an independent expert who checks the financial and tax reporting of companies, and also gives advice on eliminating errors in the work. The auditor must know not only accounting and thoroughly master financial literacy, but also understand the law. After all, to find violations of the rules, you need to know all these rules. You can become an auditor with both economic and legal education.

conclusions

When choosing a future profession, it is advisable to focus on your own preferences (and not on the wishes of parents / grandmothers / neighbors) and the demand for the chosen specialty. Of course, you should not search on the Internet and focus only on them. After all, it can change at least every month, as the world does not stand still. And what was needed last year may sink into oblivion next.

Therefore, when analyzing which profession to choose after grade 11 or , weigh all the pros and cons, study universities or courses where this craft is taught, communicate with people who are already working in this area, take career guidance tests and then the right The choice will be easy to make.
20 voted. Grade: 4,95 out of 5)

Graduation from school and the choice of a future profession is one of the most important stages that affects the future life of a graduate. Girls and boys after grade 11 take exams, pass tests. Before them becomes the question: where to go to study?

The main problem that worries many is how not to make a mistake with the profession and make the right choice. In fact, not many people know exactly what they want to become. Where to go to study after 11th grade? What criteria should be followed? What do psychologists advise about this? What professions are most in demand at the moment for guys and girls?

Criteria for choosing a profession

It is not entirely correct to limit yourself to clear criteria, since there is no single correct formula that allows you to choose a specialization. Teachers and psychologists offer to pass special tests that determine individual inclinations and help determine the field of activity.

The test results are worth listening to, but they should not be decisive in making a decision. According to one of the theories, each person has his own talent and, so to speak, destiny, which help him achieve success in a certain field or industry.

The main criteria to be followed:

• individual inclinations (humanities, mathematician, biologist);
• talent and abilities (intellectual, spiritual, physical);
• preferences by type and occupation (mental work, work with people, art or physical labor);
• individual psychotype;
• the perceived benefits of specialization;
• the demand for the profession in real time.

Based on the above list, we can draw the only conclusion - it is necessary to base the choice on personal qualities, talents, abilities. It is important to choose a business to your liking, to do what you like, bring moral satisfaction and benefit, and what works best.

Today's youth often pursue the most fashionable or highly paid specialties only for reasons of image and profit. If you love and understand your business, you can become successful in any business. Real professionals are respected and earn well.

The state of the current world economy obliges to take into account the demand for the profession. The right approach will allow not to throw a diploma on the shelf and not join the ranks of the unemployed. This does not mean that you need to abandon your dream, but only slightly correct it.

Important advice from psychologists:

1. Don't follow your parents. It is necessary to listen to the wise advice of adults, but the final decision remains with the graduate. Often parents impose specialties that they like without listening to the wishes of the child. In addition, such an important step teaches responsibility and independence.
2. Do not be scared. Fear or uncertainty is always present, you can not let them stop you. It is important to remember that in case of failure, you can retrain and master the desired profession.
3. "Take the job for yourself." Describe in detail what you do and where you work. You can describe the working day in detail. If the presented causes joy, then the specialty is suitable.

Choosing a place of study

Having decided on the desired profession, students are faced with the choice of a place of study. First of all, you need to decide what kind of education you need - higher or secondary special.

Some do not have enough academic performance to enter a university, and sometimes, according to the specifics of the profession, secondary specialized education is quite enough. In addition, after a college or technical school, getting a higher education is not difficult. Numerous colleges offer a wide range of specializations and a high level of education.

Admission to a higher educational institution

Admission to higher education institutions is based on the results of three or four USE tests in various subjects. An applicant has the right to apply to 5 universities with 3 faculties each, that is, as a result, 15 possible options are obtained.

Many institutes and universities additionally conduct their own examinations or tests. This applies to professions that require professional or physical data, as well as those related to art.

Faculties that conduct additional examinations:

• air navigation, operation of aircraft;
• architecture, urban planning;
• the medicine;
• philology;
• art history;
• design;
• directing;
• acting skills;
• choreography;
• vocals;
• physical culture, etc.

Of great importance is the "portfolio" of the graduate, which can significantly increase the chances of entering an elite university. It indicates a certificate with honors or the presence of secondary specialized education (red diploma), active volunteer or social activities, sports achievements, participation and victories in scientific Olympiads.

Higher education institutions with the largest and toughest competition (which are difficult to get into):

1. Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO);
2. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology;
3. Moscow State Linguistic University;
4. Russian Customs Academy;
5. Moscow State University Lomonosov;
6. Moscow State Law University. Kutafin;
7. Moscow State Institute of Music. Schnittke;
8. National Research University Higher School of Economics (International Institute of Economics and Finance), etc.

Admission to a college, technical school or college

Secondary vocational education does not lose its popularity to this day, on the contrary, it is gaining it. Young people have the opportunity to learn a profession in a shorter time and immediately start working. Many receive higher education in absentia, while earning money.

Schools and technical schools become a salvation for those who unsuccessfully passed the exam and did not pass the points to the university. However, this does not mean that going to college, you can not study at all. The choice of secondary specialized educational institutions (SSUZ) is really great.

In addition to public institutions, many private for-profit colleges have opened. In addition, some universities open technical schools on their basis, which allows students to learn from teachers from the university.

In recent years, the process of entering secondary schools has become much easier. There are usually no entrance exams, except for military specialties, physical education, or the arts. The graduate must submit an application on time, provide the necessary documents (certificate, exam, copy of the passport and insurance policy, medical certificates and photographs). Depending on the number of applicants, the passing score may be absent or be within the average. Some establishments accept everyone in conditions of shortage, but this does not always happen.

List of popular state secondary schools:

1. College of Architecture, Design and Reengineering;
2. College of Entrepreneurship;
3. College of Service and Tourism;
4. College of Arts and Crafts. Carl Faberge;
5. Construction College;
6. Medical College. Botkin;
7. Moscow College of Aviation Motors;
8. Moscow State College of Technology and Law;
9. Food technical school;
10. Moscow Higher Military Command School;
11. Suvorov Military School, etc.

Obtaining a specialty in narrow-profile courses

For one reason or another, some graduates do not enter universities or technical schools. You can master a specialty in a short time at narrow-profile courses that offer many directions. In addition, some professions do not require compulsory higher education.

During the training, young people receive the necessary theoretical knowledge and consolidate it in practice. At the end of the course, they are awarded a document or certificate confirming their specialization. Many large enterprises offer vocational courses and then provide a job.

Examples of professions that can be mastered in the courses:

• working specialties for boys and girls;
• secretary-referent;
• photographer;
• hairdresser, stylist, manicurist;
• seamstress;
• massage therapist or beautician;
• cook;
• waiter or bartender, etc.

List of specialties for guys after grade 11

In the modern world, the clear boundary between male and female professions has practically blurred. Nevertheless, it is possible to single out a list of professions after grade 11, which is suitable for a boy. It will be useful to inexperienced graduates who are faced with a difficult choice and are not sure of it.

Areas of activity in which young people achieve success:

• Computer techologies;
• engineering and technical professions;
• working specialties;
• jurisprudence;
• the medicine;
• trade;
• services sector;
• creative professions;
• tourism, etc.

The IT-sphere is in demand and popular. In overwhelming numbers, it is represented by men. This includes web design, application development, SEO optimization, etc. In the era of digital technologies, such specialists never sit without work and earn decently.

A good IT specialist is always in demand in the labor market

The financial and banking sector offers many options. Financial analysts, investment and lending experts, fashionable anti-crisis managers will find work not only in banks, but also in large companies.

Working specialties are in demand among Russians. Trained professionals are well paid and always given work.

Graduate engineers and so-called "techies" have become very popular. Many young men prefer fashionable professions, as a result of which there are not enough engineers. Young specialists are required at enterprises, factories and concerns.

Do not forget about medicine. Competent doctors are always worth their weight in gold. Guys are listed exactly the same as girls. By the way, there are a lot more male surgeons.

Military affairs remain purely masculine. In addition, this industry offers many specialties and full social security.

List of professions for girls after grade 11

Modern girls easily master any profession. They are successful in the field of high technology, finance, law, medicine. It all depends on the ability and desire.

What profession can a girl choose:

• physician, pharmacist;
• economist accountant;
• veterinarian;
• teacher;
• Researcher;
• psychologist;
• architect;
• web designer, programmer;
• translator, linguist;
• designer, stylist;
• advertising or sales specialist;
• Sales Representative;
• lawyer;
• police officer;
• Office Manager;
• tourism specialist, guide;
• trainer, fitness instructor;
• journalist.

Specializations that can be quickly mastered in courses after grade 11:

• nail service master
• the hairdresser;
• beautician;
• masseur;
• visagiste;
• PC operator;
• cook;
• seamstress;
• waiter;
• Sales Manager.

TOP of the most demanded professions

Continuous economic development and the fashion for certain specializations determine the list of in-demand and necessary professions:

1. IT specialist (programmer, website developer, system administrator, web designer);
2. marketer (all companies and brands need competent advertising, which are becoming more and more);
3. interpreter;
4. employee in public institutions (schools, hospitals, kindergartens, etc.);
5. engineer, architect;
6. sales specialist, customer service;
7. doctor (pediatricians, surgeons, anesthesiologists and narrow specialists).

Rating of the highest paid specialties

The highest paid specialties:

1. IT specialist and web developer;
2. auditor;
3. marketer;
4. business trainer;
5. chef in the restaurant;
6. dentist;
7. collector;
8. lawyer;
9. Chief Accountant;
10. beauty specialist.

It is important to take into account the fact that true professionals receive a large income. High salaries come with experience.

Where can you get an education for free?

The answer is simple - in almost every educational institution in the country. All state universities, technical schools and some commercial educational institutions allocate a certain number of budget and preferential places.

Budgeting is not always easy. Applicants go through several stages of selection. Young people are enrolled with the best results of the Unified State Examination, additional exams, and portfolios and personal achievements are also taken into account. It is difficult to get into elite institutions (MGIMO, Moscow State University). This is due to the limited number of free places, high passing score (95 - 90), great excitement and competition among applicants.

However, there are many universities and vocational schools that accept with lower rates. Students are paid a scholarship and, if necessary, are provided with a hostel. Studying for free is quite possible (a graduate can submit 15 applications). To do this, you need to try, study well in graduation classes, and successfully pass the exam.

Graduation is not far off, and behind it is an adult free life. And in connection with this, many difficulties arise, one of which involves the choice of a future profession. After all, work is not only a way to secure a decent future for yourself, but also an opportunity to realize your potential, to make a contribution to the industry in which there is interest and aspiration.

Some students who have completed one or two courses regretfully realize that they expected something completely different from the specialty and are completely disappointed in their choice. To prevent this from happening to you, read the article and follow its advice.

Which direction to choose

Already at school it becomes clear to which sciences the soul of the student lies more. And the choice of a specialty, which is worth going to study, largely depends on these preferences.

What are the directions:

1. Humanitarian. Studies the moral, spiritual, cultural heritage. Such sciences include literature, psychology, linguistics, cultural studies, philology, philosophy, history, art criticism, jurisprudence, law and others.
2. Social. Considers issues arising from the development of society, the problems that it faces, their solution. The sciences that deal with this are the following: archeology, history, cultural studies, political science, psychology, sociology, jurisprudence and others.
3. Natural. The study of the laws and phenomena of nature. At school, this is done in the lessons of physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics.
4. Technical. This direction explores the field of construction and mechanics. This includes architecture, computer science, astronautics, materials science, chemical technology and others.
5. Applied. Application of the received theory in practice. Any science can become applied, for example, psychology, physics, mathematics and others.

If you finish the 11th grade, then you certainly know what is better for you and in which direction you should move on. Grades can also indicate this. Review your marks for the last two years and highlight the subjects in which you have been the most successful.

To choose a worthy specialty in which you will be interested to work, you need to take into account many factors. This will help you get a complete picture and not miss the nuances that you will encounter along the way of learning.

Main factors:

1. Don't lose sight of your interests. If you really want to find a profession in which you will work after graduation, then choose what you like.
2. Do not lose sight of the salary level of the specialist you want to study. But remember that from the first working day no one receives millions, but moves towards this goal gradually, thanks to perseverance and work.
3. Take a career guidance test developed by psychologists.
4. Evaluate the level of your knowledge soberly. Today, there is a lot of competition in universities, even on a paid basis. Therefore, if you like watching movies, but you are zero in cinema, then think more down to earth.
5. If your specialty is not in the universities of your hometown, discuss with your parents the possibility of studying in another locality.
6. Look at the profession in the future, how possible is your personal and career growth in the chosen direction.
7. Do not forget that you may not enter the budget department. Therefore, calculate in advance whether there is enough money for paid education.
8. If the financial situation is difficult, it is possible to enter the evening or correspondence department so that there is time for a part-time job.

Of course, such questions should not be solved alone. First of all, you need to consult with parents who have life experience and will help you choose the right specialty and institute. But remember that the final decision is yours alone, so don't let yourself be pressured.

What profession to choose a girl

Today, the division into women's and men's professions has become conditional, because most of the work is done by technology. But we decided to give a few recommendations that will help you make the right choice.

Specialties suitable for girls:

Accountant. This is a sought-after profession, but its specificity is that the income is directly proportional to your experience. A good accountant who knows his business is valued no less than a doctor. With the help of this profession, you can ensure a decent future not only for yourself, but for your children and grandchildren.

Stylist. Many girls and women today are ready to give a lot of money to a specialist who will make them beautiful and pick up a unique image. If you gain a reputation in this profession, then a carefree life is guaranteed to you.

Landscape designer or interior designer. These professions not only generate income, but also allow you to reveal your creative abilities, however, like the previous version. Designers will be in demand as long as people have a craving for beauty and the means to achieve it.

Specialist in working with customers. To persuade a person to buy a product or service requires the gift of persuasion. All girls have it from birth, so they can reach heights in the field of negotiations with clients. The same applies to professions such as prosecutors or lawyers.

Specialist in IT or nano-technologies. Despite the fact that there is a stereotype about the incompatibility of women and technology, many girls have succeeded in this specialty. It's all about their perseverance and pedantry, quick learning and easy assimilation of new knowledge.

This is a list of the most promising professions to consider when choosing your future.

What profession to choose a young man

It is easier for young people to find a job than for girls, but in order for it to be stable and well paid, it is worth considering all possible options.

Specialties for young people:

IT specialists. Competition in the computer field between men and women is growing, because this is a high-demand highly paid field that will not lose its relevance for a long time.

Architect, engineer. The brain of a man is designed to think technically and make accurate calculations. Therefore, this profession will be a good choice.

Cook. For many years this specialty has not lost its relevance. New restaurants are growing by leaps and bounds, so finding a job is not difficult.

Doctor. Working in the medical field is not easy. You need to have strong nerves and a sober mind that will not allow emotions to take over.

Marketers, SMM-specialists. Most advertising today is posted on social networks. Therefore, specialists who are able to do it beautifully and unobtrusively are highly valued.

The main quality that employers value in men is the ability not to succumb to emotions, make a quick decision, make accurate calculations and the desire to take responsibility.

If you are serious about getting a decent specialty, then you need to study the job market today and in the near future. This will help you not to make a mistake in choosing a profession that will remain relevant after graduation.

Demanded professions in Russia:

• IT specialist;
• engineer;
• teacher;
• lawyer;
• doctor;
• advertising specialist;
• HR manager;
• specialist in the beauty industry;
• ecologist;
• skilled worker.

Demanded professions in the world:

• engineering specialist;
• IT specialist;
• ecologist;
• logistician;
• medic;
• tourism manager;
• chemist;
• high technology specialist;
• journalist;
• stylist;
• personnel manager.

Many items on the lists are the same, so if your plans include a trip to work abroad, you should choose a specialty that is in demand both here and in the world. This will ensure you an interesting and prosperous life.

What documents are needed for admission

If you have already decided who you want to become in the future, then it is time to think about what you need to collect for admission. The list of basic documents, which is approved by all universities in the country, is as follows:

• Statement written in your hand, dated and signed.
• Certificate of general education (original and copy).
• Original and copy of passport and citizenship document.
• 6 photos 3*4.
• Certificates of benefits (if any).
• Certificate from a medical institution form 086-U or 026-U.

Now you are ready to enter, it remains only to prepare and pass the exams. Remember that any profession can become prestigious if you work with pleasure and for the benefit of society. And we wish you neither fluff nor feathers.

Video: how to choose a profession

Most of the ratings offer girls to become hairdressers, flight attendants, sales assistants and nail artists. This information is especially dangerous when choosing a profession, when a 9th or 11th grade graduate with unformed priorities is plunged into a swamp of stereotypes. It is dangerous not because these professions are not as good as the others - a well-known manicurist can earn hundreds of thousands of rubles a month. It is dangerous precisely because of stereotypical thinking, which drives ambitions and aspirations into a rather strange framework.

Let's put the remnants of the past aside and talk about what profession a girl should choose in accordance with her desires, aspirations and abilities.

What to consider when choosing a profession

With their desires, true information about the profession and the realities of the surrounding reality. If you really love something and want to dedicate your life to it, if you are sure that you won’t “burn out” in a couple of years, then act. If in doubt, try to choose 4-5 professions that are most interesting to you. Discard the stereotypes, the instructions of parents and teachers - this is only your choice and you are responsible for it.

Try to collect as much information as possible about each chosen profession. Specify the terms of reference of a specialist, read the reviews of people who are already working - find out about the real pros and cons.

Next, try this profession on the region in which you are going to live. Look for educational institutions where you can get a specialty, pay attention to potential institutions and companies in which you would like to work. Consider the choice from all points of view - only in this case it will be balanced and, possibly, correct.

List of the best specialties - TOP-30

This rating cannot be 100% objective, because there are no complete statistics on the work of the female part of the working population in Russia. We analyzed the demand for personnel and salaries based on data from popular job search resources and HR agencies, took into account trends and expert opinions. Based on the information collected, ratings were compiled of the most popular, promising and highly paid professions in which women achieve success most often.

The most popular specialties for girls - TOP-10

If we consider the professions in demand as professions in which the most vacancies are offered on the market, then promoters, sales assistants and waiters will be clear leaders. We decided to invest in the concept also the potential of the specialties themselves, therefore we selected professions with an average salary in Russia above 33 thousand rubles for the rating.

Remember that unskilled labor is always in demand. But it does not require higher education and special ambitions. Therefore, try to pay attention to more complex specialties that involve high salaries of employees already at the start of a career.

1. Sales Manager. If you do not suffer from excessive shyness and want to make large transactions, if you are sociable and have a sufficiently developed intellect, this profession will surely suit you. Absolutely all companies that produce something or offer any services need to increase sales. And they are willing to pay a lot of money for your ability to sell. The average salary of an experienced sales manager in Moscow is 110 thousand rubles, in the regions - 65 thousand rubles.
2. Stylist. Chief in beauty, image and creation of individual style. Sometimes a specialist is understood as hair stylists, but usually the scope of duties is much wider. He creates the concept of a person's image, his visual positioning, and helps to bring it to life. For a stylist, not only skill and experience are important, but also a personal brand. It must be earned at exhibitions, professional competitions. The average salary of a specialist in the capital is 60 thousand rubles, in the regions - 38 thousand rubles.
3. Web Designer. A modern and highly demanded profession. At the same time, it is complex, with not always clear algorithms for obtaining education and achieving success. A web designer creates architectural layouts and visual skins for websites, web services, mobile applications and computer games. The key to the success of a specialist is an ideal portfolio, experience and the ability to adapt the design for further development. The average salary of a web designer in Moscow is 75 thousand rubles, in Russia - 40 thousand rubles.
4. Marketer. The tasks of a marketer include creating a concept for a product or service, positioning and promoting them, studying the audience of buyers and customers, organizing profitable communication with the target audience and regular customers. The key goal of a specialist is to increase the company's profit, increase brand awareness and expand the audience by implementing marketing campaigns within the organization and building communication with consumers. The average salary of a marketer in Moscow is 64 thousand rubles, in the regions - 35 thousand rubles.
5. beautician. The optimal specialty is a cosmetologist. The easiest way to get it is on the basis of medical education, having completed specialized courses in an accredited organization. Then you can get a job in one of the cosmetology clinics immediately after receiving a diploma. Interest in the profession will not dry up until science and robotics make sharp leaps forward. Today, people are increasingly showing interest in cosmetology, seeing it as an alternative to plastic surgery, so the demand for qualified specialists is extremely high. In the capital, cosmetologists receive an average of 93 thousand rubles, in Russia - 48 thousand rubles.
6. teacher. The only profession that gets into the rating only for additional indicators. On average, Russian teachers receive about 28 thousand rubles, many teachers earn only 15-17 thousand. However, the profession is respectable, it is quite possible to succeed in it. In addition, you can work in several educational institutions and engage in tutoring. The main thing is to have sufficient qualifications.
7. Dentist. A profession that does not lose its relevance and is one of the highest paid in the medical field. It is no secret that dental services in private clinics are quite expensive. This cannot but affect the income of specialists. Experienced dentists make good money, especially if they eventually open their own clinics. The profession is difficult, it takes a long time to study and gain experience. But it is an extremely important, respectable job with decent pay. The average salary of Moscow dentists is 92 thousand rubles, in the regions - about 70 thousand rubles.
8. copywriter. Relatively new profession. Previously, copywriters were understood only as the creators of advertising texts, today - almost everyone who writes for Internet resources. Despite the high competition, a good copywriter will always succeed and be able to claim the maximum salary. The main thing is to get a quality education (philologist, journalist, marketer, etc.), and constantly develop. Moscow copywriters earn an average of 55 thousand rubles a month, employees of companies from the regions - 38 thousand rubles. Many specialists work on remote exchanges and in freelance mode.
9. Loan Specialist. Loans are becoming the main focus of banks, and most organizations lack specialists working in the field of lending. This applies not only to managers who know how to work with clients, but also to professionals who are able to develop loan programs and oversee their implementation on a global level. The average salary of a loan specialist in Moscow is 73 thousand rubles, in Russia - 45 thousand rubles.
10. Assistant Secretary. Stereotypical ideas about narrow-minded secretaries should not form the image of the profession in your perception. In fact, the secretary-referent is the right hand of the leader. The specialist works in conditions of constant tension and multitasking, often coordinating the work of several structures, developing daily schedules, working with the archive, and monitoring many processes. The work of qualified assistant secretaries is well paid - the average Moscow salary is 67 thousand rubles, for specialists from the regions it is lower - 37 thousand rubles.

The most promising specialties for girls

The most promising are professions that will definitely not lose their relevance in the next 50-70 years. According to experts, they will become more and more in demand over time. Each of these specialties is ideal for girls, no matter how complicated their name sounds.

Interface designer

Interface designer is the most paid profession in the industry, already today Moscow specialists earn on average 110 thousand rubles, and employees from the regions - 80 thousand rubles. Every year, humanity spends more and more time online, and therefore interest in the specialty will only grow.

Software engineer

A challenging profession that combines technical programming and the creative development of innovative solutions. Prestigious and well-paid profession. According to unofficial statistics, only 20% of university graduates with this specialty are girls. However, almost all of them work by profession and achieve success. In Moscow, experienced software engineers earn an average of 125 thousand rubles, in the regions - 65 thousand rubles.

roboticist

Do you think that this profession is not for girls? Hardly. Hundreds of university students from all over the world annually present concepts and prototypes of robots that can change our lives tomorrow.

Industry and production are being automated, robots are being introduced into medicine and even into everyday life. This specialty is one of the most promising and well-paid - in Moscow, the average salary of a roboticist exceeds 120 thousand rubles, in the regions - 90 thousand rubles.

Biotechnologist

This branch of science and one of its key areas, genetic engineering, are rapidly developing. Largely thanks to women scientists. Perhaps it is you who will be able to carry out the first human cloning. While biotechnologists in Moscow receive about 60 thousand rubles, in the regions - 45 thousand rubles. However, these numbers are sure to grow.

Architect

The profession is most in demand now and will not lose its relevance in the future. Cities are being rebuilt, new objects are constantly being created that need modern architectural design. The work is complex, requiring professional skills and long-term training, but it is also paid accordingly: the average salary of architects in Russia is 70 thousand rubles.

Blockchain Specialist

Can a girl understand blockchain? Practice shows that yes. This is evidenced by the experience of many projects that are at the ICO stage and declare many representatives of the beautiful half of humanity as team members. There is no statistics on average wages in this segment, but it is obvious that they are significantly higher than average.

Doctor

Without belittling the importance of experienced specialists, it is important to note the need for a phased renewal of the medical staff. Technologies are developing rapidly, and it is not so easy to master them as part of advanced training. New areas are emerging that require the work of specialized specialists. But with salaries, everything is not so rosy - while the average salary of doctors in Russia is 33 thousand rubles.

IT manager

Mostly these are team leaders who are responsible for project management and communication with clients. The job requires not only managerial skills, but also knowledge of the industry in which the company operates. Moscow specialists receive an average of 102 thousand rubles, the average salary in Russia is 55 thousand rubles

Advertising is changing, campaigns are increasingly being implemented on the Internet. Therefore, advertisers need specialists who keep up with the times. Today, advertising specialists from Moscow receive about 70 thousand rubles, the average salary in the country is 39 thousand rubles.

Financier

The specialist is responsible for investments, raising capital, issuing and selling shares, sometimes accounting and financial auditing. Companies will always need investors' money, which means that this specialty will never lose its relevance. The average salary of a financier in Moscow is 80 thousand rubles, in the regions of Russia - 55 thousand rubles.

The highest paid professions for girls

Let's make a reservation that we are talking about averages. A top-level stylist can earn 10-20 times more than an experienced surgeon. But this is the exception that proves the rule. If we compare average salaries, then they are highest in the IT industry.

Here, the most popular professions for girls are the following specialties:

• Web Designer.
• Teamlead.
• Frontend developer.
• Sales Manager.
• Tester.

Jobs with a good salary can be found in the field of cosmetology, advertising and marketing, medicine and pharmaceuticals. Huge money revolves in the beauty industry, but there is a very uneven distribution. Two stylists with the same qualifications can receive radically different salaries, for example, 25 and 250 thousand rubles a month - a lot depends on the professional brand, region and place of work, on the positioning of their work. The key components of a high salary are the right choice, good education and experience.

In the choice, try to invest not only reasoning about the prospects, but also your own desires. It is equally difficult to do a low-paying job you love and a high-paying job you hate.

It is difficult to achieve success in a profession that you hate with all your heart. Try to find among the lists of popular and promising specialties exactly the one that you are really interested in. Choose a good university or college for a quality education. Do not be afraid to change jobs and specializations - this is the only way to really achieve success.

Professions for girls after grade 9

After the 9th grade, you can enter a secondary specialized educational institution (school, college, technical school), or a lyceum (or the same college) at any university. In the second case, it will be easier to continue education, having received certain benefits upon admission. However, the very fact of leaving school after the 9th grade is often associated with the desire to get a secondary education.

The most popular specialties among girls are:

• Teacher.
• Hair stylist.
• Nurse.
• Cook.
• Pharmacist.

Other options may be considered. For example, to enter a pedagogical college in the direction of "physical culture", then undergo specialized training and qualify as a fitness trainer - a sought-after, relevant and often well-paid profession. You can also continue your education, no matter what educational institution you graduate from. If, after graduating from a college or technical school, you understand that you have chosen the wrong profession or want to get a higher education, feel free to enter a university. However, remember that not all accelerated programs will be available to you - only profile ones.

Professions for girls after grade 11

After 11th grade, you can enroll in a graduate or post-secondary education program at any school that you qualify for. With sufficient command of the language, you can try to apply to foreign universities, but in practice it is easier to enter there for master's programs after completing 4 years of study at a Russian educational institution.

As for the profession, you can choose any specialty from the list above or pay attention to the traditional "solutions": lawyer, economist, psychologist, accountant, and so on. Increasingly, girls are choosing the profession of managers and HR managers, who until recently were not even always present in large companies. Today, all reputable organizations are aware of the need to ensure responsible recruitment and offer jobs with decent salaries and a large amount of work.

Remember that completing grade 11 is a conditional advantage. You can get a free higher education, and this opportunity is worth taking advantage of.

However, in the process of choosing a profession, you should not be guided only by salary: consider a set of indicators, listen to your own desires. It is very important to make an informed decision. It's okay if you make a mistake. But it is worth doing your best to understand your desires, take responsibility and not waste 4 years on training that you do not need.

Summary

When choosing a profession, girls are often guided by stereotypes. Obscure "traditions" force them to choose between a hairdresser, makeup artist, stewardess and sales consultant. Well, if you have always dreamed of exactly one of these professions. And if not? Then pay attention to the girls who successfully test the latest machines, develop unique drug formulas, create robots and control fighter jets.

To find interesting professions that will be hired without a diploma, we rummaged through job search sites. Some vacancies where you can work without special education turned out to be so cool that you should send your resume at least now.

Work for food

The first group of professions for which crusts are not needed is associated exclusively with natural talent. To become a taster, you need sensitive receptors and a love of food. The most attractive vacancies are associated with sweets and what is sweet to drink.

Cake taster

The confectionery factory of Christoph Laermans was looking for a person who is able to eat 2.5 kg of sweets a day. For employment, a medical book and the absence of allergies were required, and the company gave a salary, a discount on factory products and paid for a gym membership.

tea tester

A tea taster is a person who tastes tea. Such employees are needed when a company is going to purchase a batch of goods: they determine how high-quality tea suppliers offer. And for this you have to travel to India, Africa, China and, in general, to all countries that produce tea.

The tester also drinks tea after purchases: he checks whether the taste has changed after transportation and packaging at the factory.

When we were given this vacancy for the selection of a candidate, the requirements were as follows: the first is to love tea, the second is to have a certain physiological sensitivity, the ability to determine astringency and aroma. It should be noted that salaries are high: this profession is rare.

Natalia Storozheva, General Director of the Perspektiva recruitment agency

In Russia, the profession is not taught anywhere, so the company itself recruits people and sends them to study abroad. All you need is experience and more experience.

Work for travel

Not everyone can be a taster if the tea from the bag does not taste different from the rare loose tea from the leaves. To become a traveler, you need much less natural data, there would be a desire.

Tourism manager

A fairly common vacancy for which special education is not needed. Just such a "rough" work in tourism will become a substitute for any university.

The advantage of the work is the opportunity to go on special study tours, which are usually held out of season. Minus - low starting salary, but there is an opportunity to develop and become an expert in the areas.

Olga Evstratova, commercial director of the Caribbean Club

The manager communicates with clients, studies the offers of hotels and guides in different countries and makes sure that the expectations of the clients coincide with the capabilities of the host.

Leisure Director

This seems to be the highest stage in the development of a tourism manager. The One to Trip company offers everyone over 18 years old with a passport and decent English, performing crazy tasks. Then be sure to report on the trip, but not to the authorities, but to the whole world: tell the details and give advice to the company's subscribers.

Professional Traveler

A vacancy similar to a director of recreation: a person with knowledge of English, a passport, active and sociable is required.

The traveler needed to deliver hornbeams (orders from our users), communicate with customers and conduct interviews with them, blog about bargains abroad, tips and experiences from our users, create content for our social networks and help other travelers.

Daria Child, founder of Grabr

An additional item in the job requirements is love for. We need a person for whom "Black Friday" is not the name of a horror movie, but the event of the year.

Work for interest

Making money on a hobby is not only about making soap and baking cakes to order. There are also unexpected options.

car navigator

Roman Gerasimov, navigator of the FONBET Trophy-Team, author and host of the Motorsport in Faces project, spoke about this profession.

To become a navigator, you must first get to the next competition by anyone: a spectator to understand if you like this type of motorsport, an assistant referee to find out the organization of the race from the inside, a pilot if you have your own car. The main thing is to understand that you are ready to endure all this.

Roman Gerasimov

In trophy raids, the navigator is the “eyes” of the crew, it is he who knows where to go, and also keeps track of time, instruments and works with sports documents. Also, in case the car gets stuck, the navigator works with an electric winch, jack and shovel to get the car out.

At the initial stage, you need to study navigation devices, competition rules, terms and tools. It is important to work on physical preparation, because moving through the swamps is difficult.

Payment for the work of a navigator at the initial stage can be small, it depends on the experience and reputation of each specific specialist. Outstanding representatives may be noticed by major sports teams and hired permanently. The employment of the navigator is episodic, usually on weekends, when trophy raids take place more often. That is, you can combine with other work.

Profession without a name

This is a job for those whose hobby is to mess around.

Alexander Malafeev, HR director at Srochnodengi, says: “A couple of months ago, one of my Facebook friends posted a vacancy as part of his sociological project. He could not come up with a name for this vacancy, because the main functional duty of this position was to sit at an empty office desk all day and do nothing. It was necessary to understand how much an ordinary average citizen could endure such torture for money, and also what his motivation was. I will say right away that there were enough responses.”

Party King

In April 2016, the JoyME mobile app was looking for a candidate for the position of Party King. Responsibilities: know everything about entertainment, fashion shows, crossfit, racing and parties in Moscow. The party king had to attend all these events (although this is not always easy), make friends and attract users of the application, and at the same time look for partners to further develop the business. Education did not matter, but the ability to pass any face control was needed.

Work that helps

There is such a profession - to help people. For example, look after while the owners are away, walk if the owners are busy, comb out and even teach the dog to speak. The YouDo.com service helped with a selection of such professions, where they often look for unusual assistants:

• A man who makes friends a cat and a dog.
• A responsible man who will remind you three times a day that it's time to drink medicine.
• A cheerful girl who will play the role of a soulmate in front of relatives at a family evening.
• A music lover who can compile an original playlist with comments.
• An assiduous person who completes a big puzzle.

And that's not counting the standard requests to get in line or help with cleaning. You are unlikely to make a career in this area, but if you like helping people, then why not make money on it.

HR vice versa

Recruitment specialists learn right away “in the fields”, where they have to evaluate people. Typically, an HR manager works with applicants. But sometimes the “wrong” HR is required.

Elena Sentsova, Human Resources Manager at STS Group, says: “STS Group specializes in outsourcing and personnel leasing, as well as outstaffing. At our facilities, a shift method of work is common. The watch lasts 45, 60 days and more - at the choice of the person. Then the employment agreement with him is closed.

This is done by employees of an unusual profession - layoff managers. The layoff manager is the reverse secretary. He escorts shift workers on vacation and makes the process as comfortable as possible. Later calls people, offers to continue cooperation. Such care is bearing fruit: more than half of the specialists return.”

You can work as a layoff manager without education. The main requirements for such specialists are a positive outlook on life, sociability, the ability to establish contact with owners of even the most complex character.

We found all the listed professions in less than a week. And these are not all cool positions that do not require a diploma. Tell us in the comments what vacancies for "ignoramuses" you saw.