Fashion professions. Girls better choose a profession

They began to prepare students for non-core specialties and dubious programs.

Due to the low quality of education and the excess of supply over demand, graduates had to retrain and look for other jobs. Some mastered working specialties, others went into the service sector.

Let's take a look at what happened in 2017

In September last year, the Ministry of Labor named engineers the most sought-after specialists on the labor market. The ministry also noted the demand for doctors and nurses (despite the introduction of automation systems) and skilled workers: electricians, welders, turners. According to the department, entrepreneurs, managers and document specialists more often than others remain unemployed in Russia.

The Ministry of Labor also provided a list of highly paid professions based on vacancies that appeared in the first half of the year.

But what awaited young professionals in the labor market, according to Career.ru.

Customer Service Operator - Leading Position for Young Professionals for 2017

But when choosing a specialty, it is important to think ahead.

Let's look into the future: what awaits us after 2020

Recruitment agency "Unity" interviewed Russian companies and compiled a list of professions that will be in demand in 2021. The top 5 included the following specialties:

Food production technologist.

Mobile application architect.

Biochemist.

Financial analyst.

Strategist in the field of search and personnel management.

Also, according to respondents, companies will continue to look for Big Data specialists, Java and Python developers, and mobile application designers.

Well-known companies in the labor market also conduct a survey. According to the recruiting company Hays: more than half of those surveyed believe that their profession will change dramatically in 10 years and will require new skills.

The Moscow School of Management Skolkovo and the Agency for Strategic Initiatives have compiled a list of "dying" professions. The list includes the following specialties:

notary, librarian, copywriter;

tester, System Administrator;

bank teller, analyst;

secretary, logistician;

driver, dispatcher, journalist.

Also, the Agency for Strategic Initiatives and the Moscow School of Management Skolkovo created the Atlas of New Professions. It includes over 100 new specialties, most of which will appear only after 2020. Developers identify 5 future trends: automation, globalization, increasing complexity of control systems, increased competition and environmental requirements.

However, while universities do not teach IT geneticists, space tourism managers and medical robot operators, you should pay attention to the list of professions adopted by the Government of the Russian Federation.

What profession should I choose?

No one will make the choice for you: you need to make an informed decision, taking into account forecasts, market conditions and, of course, your abilities.

What to do:

Take a career guidance test and consult with a specialist.
Study the list of professions approved by the Government of the Russian Federation, and "Atlas".
Monitor vacancies: note the demanded requirements for applicants, the level of wages.
Listen to expert forecasts and monitor the labor market. For example, HeadHunter periodically publishes reports on specific regions and industries. An example is on the site hh.ru.

P.S. We do not live in the USSR: it is unlikely that you will be able to study, then get a job in one place and work all your life. You must always keep your finger on the pulse.

To choose a job to their liking and at the same time well-paid is the dream of a huge number of people. Modern world dictates its own rules, and sometimes you have to think about the future much in advance, follow the general trends in the development of science and technology, the characteristics of society and political life. Knowing all these factors, we can assume which professions will be most in demand in Russia in the near future, and in particular in 2017.

This information will benefit schoolchildren who are still looking for their destiny and choosing which university to enter after writing, as well as older people who have already tried something in life, may have realized that the current situation they are not satisfied with their affairs, and it is time to find their true calling.

What professions will be in demand in 2017

Due to the unstable economic situation in the country the question of choosing a profession is particularly acute, after all, choosing your own future profession, a person organizes not only his life, but also the standard of living of his future family. For those who are already thinking about it today, it will be especially interesting to find out what professions in demand promise to be the most relevant in Russia in the coming 2017.

Demanded professions in Russia

1. Serviceman. Russia is a military power. The government of the Russian Federation annually counts more than one billion rubles for the needs of the army. The salary of a security official can be several times higher than the salary of an ordinary state employee, and pensions for the military in the past few years have been considered the best of all state payments in Russia. Therefore, by devoting his life to serving the state, a person not only receives a worthy and highly paid profession, but also guarantees for old age.

2. Ecologist. The entire civilized world is closely following the development of the environmental sphere, because it directly affects the standard of living and health of every person. Therefore, people in the future will only pay more attention to the development of new methods for preserving the planet, alternative options for obtaining fuel, food and continuing life.

3. Medical field. In this area, dentists are in particular demand, who, according to statistics, receive one of the highest big salaries in the medical field in our country. But even doctors with a different education can find a use for their talent and get decent money for it if they get a job in a private medical clinic. The specialties of a pharmacist, surgeon, cosmetologist, psychologist and nutritionist remain in demand.

List of popular and highly paid professions in 2017

These specialties are not the only ones worth paying attention to when choosing your future vocation. Journalists and bloggers are also in great demand, as well as representatives of a new profession in demand SMM-specialists who promote websites or groups in social networks. networks, computer specialists, especially in IT technologies, etc.

The highest paid professions in 2017 IT spheres - video

Choosing a profession is a difficult task for every person. After all, choosing a specialty, I want that it was to my liking and pleased.

Note! So that a person does not have problems in the future to find a job, it is worth choosing a profession that is in demand in your country or city.

Occupations in demand in 2017–2018:

Information technology specialist.
Design engineer.
Teacher.
Lawyer.
Police officer.
Doctor.
Logistician.
Professional worker.

When choosing, do not confuse in-demand professions with highly paid or prestigious ones. The demanded direction is not always well paid, which is why it has become in demand due to the shortage of those who want to find a job at a low wages. But it is not always the case.

Often demanded destinations are paid adequately, and many of these destinations are prestigious in the Russian Federation.

In Russia, there is a separate list of professions in demand, which includes 1,769 professions, 50 of which are recognized as prestigious.

List of prestigious professions:

Information technology specialist.
Dentist.
Logistician.
Engineer.
Business consultant.

Demanded professions that can be obtained after grade 9

After grade 9, a person can go to study at a technical school, college, lyceum or vocational school. Studying in such institutions gives a person a chance to quickly master the specialty and work skills.

Cooks are confectioners.
Aviation technicians.
system administrators.
Automotive mechanics.

Important! After the 9th grade, you can get what the people call “working specialties”. For getting higher education You will have to study at a higher educational institution for at least four years.

Specialties that can be obtained after graduation

After graduating from grade 11, a person can enter a lyceum or a higher educational institution.

In Russia, there is a demand for:

Engineers.
Information technology specialists.
Chemists.
Marketers.

Job in Moscow

Moscow is a city with a lot of vacancies in various fields. But not all destinations in this city are in demand. Sometimes popular destinations in other cities are not in demand in the capital of Russia and a person finds it difficult to find a decent job in this city.

Note! Today, the restaurant business is actively developing in this city, so restaurants, clubs and cafes need professional labor. Most restaurants require waiters, cooks, bartenders, cleaners, hostesses and administrators.

Table: the most demanded professions in Moscow.

When choosing a specialty, focus on the future. According to forecasts, in 5–10 years new modern professions who will dominate the labor market.

List of popular specialties in the future:

Engineer. This direction is relevant at any time. Mankind always needs designers and engineers.
A gerontologist is a doctor who diagnoses pathologies in the elderly.
An urbanist is an urban planner.

Important! Experts note that in the future diligence, qualifications, professionalism, diligence and tact will be valued in people. Therefore, if a person possesses these qualities at the proper level, then he will have no problems finding a job.

How to choose a profession for girls and men

The choice of a future specialty should be given special attention.

When choosing a profession, you should consider:

A wish. Choose a direction to your liking, which will then bring joy and moral satisfaction.
Own abilities. Soberly evaluate your own abilities. Ambition is good, but some areas require talent. Therefore, if you want to become a theater artist, initially try yourself in this role.
Place of study. It is very important to focus on the university where you plan to receive education.
Labor Market Assessment. Conduct an analysis of in-demand specialties. Analyze the number of free places in this direction.
perspective. It is worth remembering that the profession should give a start for a career and self-development. Don't choose the direction where to climb career ladder will not work.

It is better for girls to choose a profession:

Accountant.
Pharmacist.
pharmacist.
Makeup artist.
Obstetrician-gynecologist.
Teachers.
Cooks.
Marketer.
Secretary.
Designer.
Veterinarian.
Nurses.

Guys should choose a specialty:

Builder.
Engineer.
Doctor.
Programmer.
Financier.

Guys should also look at professions:

Driller.
Surveyor.
Welder.
Bricklayer.
Geologist.
Crane operator.

Important! These male specialties are popular in the North of Russia. They are well paid. But it is worth remembering that work in the North implies a strong physical condition and difficult and dangerous conditions labor.

Talented and ambitious young people should pay attention to creative and interesting highly paid professions:

Theater and film actor.
Visagiste.
A gallerist is a specialist in the field of art. The specialty is suitable for both a girl and a guy. The duties of the gallery owner include organizing exhibitions and advertising paintings.
Designer.
Illustrator.
fashion designer.
Producer.
Multiplier.
Stylist.
Photographer.
Jeweler.

These specialties will help to fully reveal the potential and talent of a person.

Harmful professions for early retirement

According to the law, each person is required to work a certain amount of time in order to retire.

Note! But there are a number of specialties harmful conditions work for a long-term pension.

These specialties are divided into 2 groups:

Industries for early retirement:

Mining.
Manufacture of ferrous and non-ferrous metals.
Production of explosives.
Processing of petroleum products.
Chemical production.
Production of materials intended for construction.
Pulp production.
Glass manufacturing.
Electronics manufacturing.
The sphere of nuclear energy.

Table: norms of insurance experience by groups.

Civil servants have the right to retire early if they have at least 15 years of work experience.

Useful video

10 Ecologist

IN Lately people began to think about why rivers dry up, animal species disappear. Natural resources are not infinite at all, and the question arose before humanity of how to keep the air clean. An ecologist studies natural disasters, analyzes land and water, and identifies the causes of the appearance of harmful substances. He has a noble mission - to protect the planet from industrial waste. He needs to determine the source of pollution in time in order to prevent an ecological catastrophe and correctly explain the causes of an unfavorable situation.

9 Beauty industry specialist

This implies several areas: hairdresser, makeup artist, cosmetologist, manicure, nail extension. People in any period of life want to look decent, so a specialist who knows how to choose the right hairstyle for any face shape, makeup, of course, will be perceived with a bang. A real master will be able to choose the most optimal option and turn the client into a beautiful and pleasant person. This profession is dominated by creativity, which helps to change the image in a few minutes.

8 professional worker

Oddly enough, but it is working specialties that are now very promising and highly paid. A qualified welder and fitter, who knows how to properly attach a part, will definitely find a job, and he will definitely be in demand in the labor market, demonstrating his knowledge and skills. And electrical equipment, which not everyone can understand. Only a true craftsman who has shown his abilities to the employer is given the opportunity to be in business.

7 Personnel specialist

A fairly young profession that has replaced the usual "personnel officers". It is important not only to find and hire a person by checking Required documents. Now the creation of a healthy psychological climate in the team is much more valuable than experience or certain skills. It is clear that knowledge is important for development, but activities the whole organization sometimes misunderstanding hinders each other. To avoid conflicts, a personnel specialist conducts trainings, teaches people to find common ground, and explains the reasons for an unpleasant situation.

6 Marketer

It studies the demand for goods and services, and then draws up a special program to sell products profitably. An enterprise that is engaged in the production and sale of goods needs to know what interests the buyer. The marketer is looking for the path of least resistance where both sides win. The buyer, without prejudice to himself, acquires a high-quality novelty, and the manufacturer simultaneously receives a profit and a satisfied customer. It is he who must subsequently return and make a purchase.

5 Medic

There are few competent doctors who can make the correct diagnosis in a matter of seconds. Diseases are modified every year, and it is very difficult to determine exactly the one that needs to be fought. Medical professionals are in high demand. They have to constantly learn in order to understand new technologies, observe new courses of the disease, and consider completely unpredictable symptoms. They must have incredible patience, have authority over colleagues and patients. Warmth, kindness and benefit are people who take the Hippocratic oath. Saving the life of another person is a feat and a lot of work.

4 Lawyer

Modern society inextricably linked with multiple laws. When making any decision, a person must necessarily know how legitimate his actions are. Experts versed in ornate decrees are well aware of all the tricks of the law. The organization, in order to remain successful among competitors, has a competent lawyer who can protect the head from wrong actions. He develops a certain strategy of behavior and adheres to the built rules.

3 Teacher

The lack of teachers affects the literacy of the student, from which an undereducated specialist will grow up in the future. It is very difficult to make up for lost time. Therefore, the future of the planet depends on the teacher. The better he will convey knowledge on the subject, the more reasonable the society will be. Of course, the salary of a subject teacher in Russia does not meet European standards, but this should not change the attitude towards one's profession. People who are going to work with children should not only be smart, patient, well-mannered. A modern child is saturated with unnecessary information, and to interest him in his studies is a matter for a real person who loves his profession.

2 Design engineer

This profession has several requirements. Before creating new project, a person should be well versed in the computer. Previously, when drawing a drawing with a pencil, the designer measured the drawing several times so that correct dimensions. Now the program does it for him. However, a wrong mouse click can instantly destroy everything that was created long time. Therefore, knowledge of the computer not only helps in the work, but also speeds up the process of the appearance of lines on a sheet of paper. Design engineers come up with whole objects, separate communication systems, highways.

1 IT specialists

There are few specialists who understand computer technologies in the labor market. This profession is considered the most demanded today. Full computerization made the work of some people easier, but at the same time, it added problems for IT specialists who need to restore documents, protect valuable information, develop new programs, “cure” equipment from viruses and hacks. Every year technology is updated, and not everyone can understand it. Therefore, competent IT specialists are a real shortage.

Demanded professions are not always well paid. This is probably why many people prefer financial stability. But still, there are individuals in the country who study specialties, despite the low salary. They are true masters of their craft, creating an atmosphere of kindness and understanding around them. Kudos to those who love their work and take it seriously.