Many translators and ordinary users of the English language at least once in their lives had to deal with the problem of translating abbreviations when preparing legal documents or documents related to various types economic activity. Russian abbreviations such as TIN, OGRN, DOW and others sometimes seriously puzzle even professional translators who are puzzling over how these designations are translated.

TIN is usually deciphered as “tax identification number”, however, a more correct wording is “individual taxpayer number”. It is she who appears in all official documents.

TIN is a sequence of numbers that is assigned by the state to all persons (both individuals and legal entities). This code is necessary for the tax service to create and subsequently maintain a single database in which all taxpayers are registered. According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, all able-bodied citizens are required to have a TIN. This also applies to institutions/organizations leading commercial activity on the territory of the country.

The TIN system was previously used exclusively in the tax system, but now this individual number accompanies a person in various fields of activity that provide for social, economic and labor relations.

Translation of abbreviations into English

We bring to your attention a list of some of the most common abbreviations.

• BIC (Banking Identification code) - BIC (Bank Identification Code)
• GAOU (State Autonomous Educational institution) - State autonomous educational institution
• GRN (State Registration number) - SRN (State registration number)
• DOW (Preschool educational institution) - Preschool educational institution
• CJSC (Closed Joint Stock Company) - CJSC (Closed Joint-Stock Company)
• TIN (Taxpayer Identification Number) - ITN (Individual Taxpayer Number) - for individuals and TIN (Taxpayer Identification Number - for legal entities;
• IP (Individual Entrepreneur) - SP (Sole Proprietor - American version) / ST (Sole Trader - English version)
• IFTS (Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service) - IFTS (Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service)
• Consolidated account - Consolidated account
• Corresponding account
• KPP (Classifier Industrial enterprises) - IEC (Industrial Enterprises Classifier)
• JSC (Open Joint-Stock Company) - OJSC (Open Joint-Stock Company)
• OGRN (Primary State Registration Number) - PSRN (Primary State Registration Number)
• OGRNIP (Main State Registration Number Individual Entrepreneur) - PSRNSP (Primary State Registration Number of the Sole Proprietor)
• OKATO ( All-Russian Classifier Volumes of the Administrative-Territorial Division) - OKATO (All-Russian Classifier of Administrative-Territorial Division)
• OKVED (All-Russian Classifier of Species Economic Activities) – OKVED (All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activity)
• OKOGU (All-Russian Classification of Organs State Power and Administration) - OKOGU (All-Russian Classifier of Governmental Authorities)
• OKONKh (All-Russian Classifier of Economic Branches) - OKONKh (All-Russian Classifier of Economy Branches)
• OKOPF (All-Russian Classifier of Organizational-Legal Forms) - OKOPF (All-Russian Classifier of Organizational-Legal Forms)
• OKPO (All-Russian Classifier of Enterprises and Organizations) - OKPO (All-Russian Classifier of Enterprises and Organizations)
• OKTMO (All-Russian Classifier of Territories Municipalities) - OKTMO (All-Russian Classifier of Territories of Municipal Units)
• OKFS (All-Russian Classifier of Forms of Ownership) - OKFS (All-Russian Classifier of Forms of Ownership)
• LLC (Company with Limited Liability) - LLC (Limited Liability Company)
• RAS ( Russian Academy Nauk) – RSA (Russian Academy of Science)
• Settlement account (or r / s, in the meaning of "current account") - Current account (UK) / Checking account (USA)
• RCC (Settlement and Cash Center) - PPC (Payment-Processing Center)
• SNILS (Insurance Number of Individual Ledger Account)
• SSOT (Community of Labor Protection Specialists) - Association of Labor Protection Specialists (I did not meet in the form of an abbreviation)
• FSUE (Federal State Unitary Enterprise) - FSUE (Federal State Unitary Enterprise)
• Ltd. (Limited) - used in English-speaking countries to indicate limited liability.
• Inc. (Incorporated) - the same as Ltd., used in America.
• Corp. (Corporation) - a corporation, or rather an enterprise, authorized capital which is divided into shares. Essentially the same as Ltd. and Inc.
• Limited Duration Company (LDC) - A company with a limited duration. The company is created for a certain period, after which it must be liquidated or re-registered.
• Pte Ltd. (Private Limited) - Most common given form registration of companies in Asian countries, for example, Singapore.

№ 1. In most cases, the abbreviations mentioned in the document are simply transliterated, although everything also depends on the context. You can specify a transliterated abbreviation, and in brackets give their decoding in English.

№ 2 . Most often, abbreviations are transliterated, since there are no analogues in English. The maximum that can be done is to decipher them in brackets. But, for example, in accounting reports, use just transliteration without decoding.

№ 3. Apparent correspondences in another language are usually erroneous. IN Western countries the concepts present in our language have a completely different meaning. This primarily applies to abbreviations and company names with an indication of the form of ownership.

№ 4. There are still some correspondences in the abbreviations, however, in order to avoid confusion, transliteration is used in the design of such serious documentation. There are times when a lot depends on the context. When translating a document where the TIN is mentioned in passing, you can use the English version of the TIN, although you still have to explain what this means. If the balance sheet, bank details or company info are translated, in this case, amateur performance (i.e., the invention of new abbreviations) is not welcome. The fact is that those who need our reporting in English usually know about the existence of such designations as TIN, OKATO, OGRN, OKPO, etc. Then giving English abbreviations for some concepts and transliterating the rest is unlikely to be correct.

№ 5. Indeed, there are many problems with the translation of legal and financial designations and terms. Persons who often encounter this kind of practice gradually develop their own style of translation and in the future adhere only to it. Often we turn to forums, leaf through Internet dictionaries, consult with online translators in search of the option we need. However, it is most reliable in this situation to turn to the good old specialized dictionary of legal / economic terms. Here is a list of worthwhile sources that can be found on the Russian market:

1. English-Russian and Russian-English Law Dictionary (A.P. Kravchenko)
2. Modern Russian-English Law Dictionary (I.I. Borisenko, V.V. Saenko)
3. Russian-English Law Dictionary (William Elliott Butler)
4. Big financial dictionary in 2 volumes. Russian-English dictionary. (Fakov V.Ya.)
5. English-Russian-English Dictionary of Banking and Credit and Financial Terminology (E. Kovalenko).

- (legal) data that must be contained in a deed or other document (e.g. contract, cheque, promissory note) in order to recognize it as valid (e.g. title of the document, date of issue, amount payable, name of the payer) ... Law Dictionary

Requisites- mandatory data established by laws or by-laws, which must be contained in a document in order to recognize it as valid. The absence of one or more R. may lead to the recognition of the document as invalid. Dictionary… … Glossary of business terms

REQUISITES- in law, data that must be contained in an act or other document (for example, a check, a bill of exchange) in order to recognize it as valid (for example, the name of the document, the amount payable, the name of the payer) ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Requisites- Requisites - a set of permanent elements of the content of the document. One of the most complete lists of details (30 details) is given in GOST R 6.30 2003 “Unified Documentation Systems. Unified organizational system ... ... Wikipedia

requisites- Cm … Synonym dictionary

Requisites- Mandatory information established by law or departmental regulations that must be contained in a document (for example, in a contract, bill of exchange, waybill, bill of lading) in order to recognize it as valid. As a rule, this is ... ... Financial vocabulary

Requisites- (from Latin requisitum required, necessary; English essential elements, requisites) a set of information that without fail must be reflected in the document in order to recognize it as valid. The document must contain at least... Encyclopedia of Law

Requisites- (from the Latin requisitum required, necessary) (legal), data that must be contained in an act or other document (for example, a check, a bill of exchange) in order to recognize it as valid (for example, the name of the document; the amount payable; ... ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary

requisites- (legal), data that must be contained in an act or other document (for example, a check, a bill of exchange) in order to recognize it as valid (for example, the name of the document, the amount payable, the name of the payer). * * * DETAILS DETAILS, in… … encyclopedic Dictionary

Requisites- mandatory information that must be contained in a document (for example, in a contract, waybill) for its recognition as valid. Such information is: the name and date of the document; name and address... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

Requisites- pl. Mandatory data in the execution of a document (place, year, date of issue, signature, etc.) established by law or some kind of regulation, the absence of which entails the invalidity or disputability of the document (in jurisprudence). ... ... Modern dictionary Russian language Efremova

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More meanings of this word and English-Russian, Russian-English translations for the word «DETAILS» in dictionaries.

• DETAILS – The essential elements
  Russian Learner's Dictionary
• DETAILS - Essential Elements
  Russian-English Economic Dictionary
• DETAILS - Essential Elements
  
• DETAILS - Essential Elements
  Big Russian-English Dictionary
• transport requisites - m pl transport requisites transport requisite
  Russian-English WinCept Glass dictionary
• PROPERTIES — property - strength-weight properties Details properties: warranted ~ property with the right to own properties: warranted ~ property with the right to own
  
• ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS - Requisites
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS - Requisites
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• BANK DETAILS - bank details
  English-Russian Dictionary of General Vocabulary
• BANK DETAILS - bank details
  English-Russian Dictionary of General Vocabulary
• ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS - Requisites
  English-Russian Dictionary of Economics
• PROVED INSTRUMENT - a document whose content or details have been proven
  
• E.E. - abbr. 1) excluding errors 2) details; essential elements
  English-Russian Law Dictionary
• STOCK POSTER - ad. typical poster (designed for a specific field of activity and sold like photo library materials without the right to exclusive use; the poster is marked ...
  
• RETAILER TAG - ad. retailer's imprint*, retailer reference* (details of the local retailer in advertisement manufacturer or wholesaler) See: dealer tag
  New English-Russian Dictionary of Marketing and Trade
• LOCAL TAG - ad. local dealer link* (dealer details added locally to national advertiser content) See: dealer tag live tag
  New English-Russian Dictionary of Marketing and Trade
• IMPRINT DEALER - ad. details of the advertising agent* (information about the advertising company placed on the advertising poster)
  New English-Russian Dictionary of Marketing and Trade
• DEALER IMPRINT - ad. information about the dealer, dealer overprint (imprint) * (details of the local dealer, placed in the promotional materials of the nationwide advertiser) Under materials of direct post ...
  New English-Russian Dictionary of Marketing and Trade
• CONTRACT FORM - 1) eq. form [blank] of the contract ( model form, on which the contracting parties write down their details and special conditions) 2) fin. contract [negotiable] ...
  
• CMI RULES FOR ELECTRONIC BILLS OF LADING - transport, trade, fin., yur., brit. Rules on electronic bills of lading of the International Maritime Committee * (document approved by the law "On the carriage of goods by sea", 1992; ...
  New English-Russian Dictionary of Financial Markets