Reference

To maintain the smooth operation of machines and mechanisms in enterprises various industries There is a repair service. The workers of this unit, repairmen, have a narrow specialization, which is determined by the object of repair. Specialists perform the following types repair: current, capital and scheduled preventive maintenance. Current repair is the replacement of individual parts that have failed. Overhaul includes the replacement of failed components and systems, that is, the basic and main mechanisms. Scheduled preventive maintenance is a preventive check of the condition of units and systems of mechanisms.

Demand for the profession

Little in demand

Profession Repairman is considered not very in demand, as there is a decline in interest in this profession in the labor market. Repairmen have lost their demand among employers either due to the fact that the field of activity is becoming obsolete, or there are too many specialists.

Description of activity

The activity of a repairman is work using the knowledge of the device, the principles of operation of the equipment being repaired, power plants, units and machines, the properties of the processed materials, anti-corrosion lubricants and oils, methods of restoration worn parts, adjustment and acceptance of units, devices and methods of using special devices and instrumentation.

The uniqueness of the profession

Pretty common

The majority of respondents believe that the profession Repairman can not be called rare, in our country it is quite common. For several years, the labor market has seen a demand for representatives of the profession Repairman despite the fact that a lot of specialists graduate every year.

What kind of education is needed

Primary professional education(PTU, PU, ​​PL)

As the results of the survey show, it is not at all necessary to receive a special education at a university or college in order to become Repairman... Necessary training Repairmen take place immediately when applying for a job or at the workplace during probationary period. For work Repairman all that is required is a desire, a satisfactory state of health and the presence of personal qualities recommended for this profession.

Job responsibilities

A repairman carries out disassembly, repair, assembly and testing of complex components and mechanisms. Performs repairs, installation, dismantling. Performs testing, adjustment, adjustment complex equipment, aggregates and machines, delivery after repair. Engaged in the manufacture of complex devices for repair and installation. Prepares defective repair lists. Performs rigging work using lifting and transport mechanisms and special devices.

Type of labor

Mostly physical labor

According to the results of the survey, the profession Repairman involves mostly physical labor. Repairman must have good physical fitness, high strength endurance and good health.

Features of career growth

Career Opportunities

Opportunities Enough

The vast majority of the profession Repairman believe that they have enough opportunities to advance in career ladder. If an ordinary specialist has such a goal, then it is quite possible for him to take leadership position in this domain.

The work of a repairman can be described by a saying when seven are waiting for one. And, indeed, in the event of a breakdown, the entire production stands and waits for this specialist to fix, repair, and adjust. Without it, a small screw, the entire large mechanism of the enterprise will not work.

A great many different machines and mechanisms are concentrated at the enterprises of various branches of the national economy. The uninterrupted operation of all these mechanisms, and hence the production output, depends on repairmen.

Repairmen carry out current, medium and major repairs, as well as installation, testing and adjustment of various equipment, machines and assemblies.

It is impossible to list the mechanisms that repairmen have to deal with. It's true creative work. Repairmen identify malfunctions, disassemble, repair and assemble various components, mechanisms and machines in general. They also make some parts and fixtures for repair and assembly. In this regard, the repairman must have a large stock of knowledge and skills.

The profession of a locksmith originates from the moment when mankind began to invent machines, mechanisms, when specialists were needed to assemble, maintain and repair them. For the first time about plumbing was mentioned in 1463 in the Vienna archives, and in 1545 a locksmith shop was formed in Germany. The name of the profession comes from the German word schlos - castle. Schlossers - the so-called craftsmen who make locks.

Video Profession "Mechanic-repairman".

Personal qualities

The work of a repairman belongs to the category of work with an average physical load. He must have good health in the field of the cardiovascular system and the musculoskeletal system. He must have good eyesight, memory and an accurate eye.

average salary

From 25,000 to 40,000 rubles per month, depending on experience and place of work.

Education (What do you need to know?)

In addition to the device and principles of operation of the repaired machines, you need to know the basics of metal technology, be able to use a variety of locksmith and measuring tools, lifting and transport vehicles, know the methods of locksmith processing and assembly of parts, safety rules.

The basis of the work of a repairman is observation and technical ingenuity. A worker in this profession must correctly determine the cause of the malfunction and develop a plan to eliminate it. From right decision These tasks largely depend on the productivity of the mechanic-repairman.

Place of work and career

The working conditions of a mechanic-repairman can be very different. He can work in a mechanical repair shop or a team, as well as individually as a repair mechanic on duty. Repairmen work both indoors at stationary workplaces and outdoors, in particular when repairing agricultural equipment.

Related professions:

Where to study?

The profession of a locksmith involves the assembly, repair and operation of various types of equipment. The services of a locksmith are in demand at any stage of production, for example, to troubleshoot equipment, plumbing, telecommunications and electrical systems. Therefore, the profession of a locksmith is quite in demand.

The work of a locksmith includes a large number of different specializations. The most demanded profession is a repairman road transport, profession plumber, profession repairman. To this list, you can add the profession of an electrician, the profession of a mechanic mechanical assembly work, the profession of a toolmaker.

Locksmith professions can be trained in vocational schools, courses and training centers. A locksmith must be able to read simple diagrams, assembly drawings, make sketches, must know the principles of operation of the equipment being repaired, the rules for using instrumentation and tools, repair methods different equipment and the properties of the materials from which the various parts are made.

In the process of single work or as part of a whole team, specialists in this field perform the following plumbing work: cutting, cutting, filing, straightening, drilling, threading. When using different tools, as well as while working with damaged equipment, locksmiths require significant physical effort and endurance. Moreover, this work is very traumatic, therefore, it requires employees to be responsible, attentive, accurate, and strictly adhere to all safety rules.

Consider some of the specializations of the locksmith profession in more detail.

The profession of electrician for the repair of electrical equipment of rolling stock includes the repair of locomotives, railway and tram cars and trolleybuses. Also, the profession of a rolling stock repairman includes determining the quality of parts and eliminating assembly defects. In addition, during the repair, a specialist in this field performs locksmith work, replaces defective parts, and also adjusts and checks repaired and assembled units. You can easily find a description of the profession of an electrician according to the classifier of working specialties.

The profession of a toolmaker is engaged in the manufacture and repair of various tools and fixtures: cutters, micrometers, calipers, templates and dies, patterns, and also performs heat treatment, assembly finished products and details.

The profession of a locksmith for the assembly of metal structures involves assembling units for riveting and welding, marking places for installing the main parts, eliminating defects that were identified after testing the units.

The profession of a plumber maintains a favorable climate, both in residential and working premises, the proper operation of sewerage and water supply.

Occupation mechanic repairman

The profession of a repairman is very common and is required for all types and stages of production, where there are machinery, mechanisms, devices, units. This is a skilled worker who maintains equipment at enterprises or at home, regulates, performs routine and urgent repair takes preventive measures.

The profession of a locksmith originates from the moment when mankind began to invent machines, mechanisms, when specialists were needed to assemble, maintain and repair them. For the first time, locksmithing was mentioned in 1463 in the Vienna archives, and in 1545 a locksmith shop was formed in Germany. The name of the profession comes from the German word schlos - castle. Schlossers - the so-called craftsmen who made locks. ...

Modern society is completely mechanized. Without technology, various mechanisms and devices it is impossible to build a house, sow bread. All industrial production It is based on the use of technology that facilitates, or even completely replaces, human labor. Even homework is now unimaginable without household appliances- vacuum cleaners, washing machines, food processors. All equipment, both industrial and domestic, requires maintenance, preventive measures, repairs, and maintenance. So it is difficult to overestimate the importance of the profession of a repairman who performs all these functions, because he ensures the smooth operation of the entire production.

Repairman is a very common profession. But, since these specialists are required for various kinds production, exists narrow specialization locksmiths, whose training and education is carried out specifically for the industry where they will work. The locksmith repairman is engaged in installation, adjustment, adjustment and diagnostics of mechanisms. If a problem is detected, he carries out repairs, replacement of unusable parts, installation of new ones. Current preventive maintenance includes cleaning and lubrication of components and assemblies, replacement of parts with expired validity. A repairman must be able to read drawings and diagrams, be familiar with the technical characteristics of the machine, which are indicated in the passport. In production, mechanics, repairmen can unite in teams of 5–6 people who are subordinate to a mechanical engineer. To be an excellent specialist, a repairman must have knowledge in various areas Key words: physics, metal science, chemistry. He must understand the production technology, know the principles of preventive maintenance, the properties of materials, anti-corrosion lubricants and oils, understand the control and measuring devices and various devices for repair, have an idea about the methods of regulating equipment and determining the wear of parts, know the tolerances, fits and accuracy classes. In addition, the mechanic repairman must perfectly know the safety rules.

The work of a repairman belongs to the category of work with an average physical load. He must have good health in the field of the cardiovascular system and the musculoskeletal system. He must have good eyesight, memory and an accurate eye.
The advantages of the profession include the fact that it is very in demand and well paid, especially among locksmiths of the highest, 6th category. Cons - physical labor, sometimes in dangerous working conditions.

This profession can be obtained in vocational schools, technical schools, directly in production, by becoming a fitter's apprentice and passing the appropriate professional courses.

Description of the profession

In our time, the profession of a repairman is quite common, because. it is required at any stages and types of production, which have units, equipment, devices and mechanisms. A repairman is a skilled worker who maintains equipment at home and in enterprises, he regulates and performs urgent and Maintenance and also implements preventive measures.

The importance of the profession in society

Today's society is almost completely mechanized. Without a variety of devices, equipment and mechanisms, it is impossible to sow bread or build a house. All industrial production is based on the use of technology that replaces or facilitates human labor. Even execution homework today it is difficult to imagine without household appliances - food processors, vacuum cleaners, washing machines, irons, mixers, etc. All types of equipment, both home and industrial, for example, Remeza compressors, which can be purchased on the website http://gk-sk.ru/kompressory/Remeza/, need care, repair, maintenance and preventive measures. Therefore, it is quite difficult to overestimate the importance of the profession of a repairman who performs all these functions, because. It ensures the smooth operation of all production equipment.

Features of the profession

Repairman is a fairly common profession. However, these specialists are needed for different types production, there is a narrow specialization of locksmiths, whose education and training is carried out only for the industry in which he will subsequently work.

The locksmith repairman is engaged in adjustment, diagnostics and installation of mechanisms. If a problem is identified, the locksmith carries out repairs, replacement of old parts with new ones. Preventive maintenance includes lubrication, cleaning of units and assemblies, replacement of parts with a long shelf life. A repairman must have the ability to read diagrams and drawings, he must know specifications cars that are indicated in their passport. In production, representatives of this profession can unite in teams (5-6 workers), which are subordinate to a mechanical engineer. In order to be a good specialist, a repairman must have knowledge in various fields, such as: chemistry, physics and metal science. A repair mechanic must understand the production technology, know the properties of materials, the principles of scheduled repairs, know the properties of oils and anti-corrosion lubricants, be able to handle instrumentation, know fit, accuracy classes, tolerances, and so on. In addition, the repairman is required to thoroughly know the safety rules.

Profession risks

The work of a repairman belongs to the category of those jobs that are classified as medium physical activity. A person working in this specialty must be in good health in the field of the musculoskeletal system and the vascular system. He must have an excellent memory, good eyesight and an accurate eye.

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