Specifications. bakery products
BAKERY PRODUCTS
Specifications
OKP 91 1561; 91 1562; 91 1563; 91 1565; 91 1567; 91 1568;
91 1571; 91 1572; 91 1573; 91 1575; 91 1578; 91 1581; 91 1582; 91 1671; 91 1673; 91 1675.
Date of introduction 01.01.90
This standard applies to bakery products made from wheat flour of the highest, first and second grades with the addition of sugar, fat, milk and other raw materials.
Mandatory requirements aimed at ensuring safety for the life and health of the population are set out in pi. 1.5, 1.6, 2.3; 3.2.
1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
1.1. Bakery products must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard in compliance with sanitary rules, recipes and technological instructions approved in the prescribed manner.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
1.2. Characteristics
1.2.1. Bakery products should be produced in the following names and weights, in kilograms, in accordance with Table. one.
Table 1
product name |
Weight, kg |
City buns | |
braids | |
Wicker challah | |
Russian round buns | |
Loaves are simple | |
Sliced loaves | |
Sliced milk loaves | |
Loaves with raisins | |
Long loaves city | |
Loaves near Moscow | |
Dining loaves | |
Loaves capital | |
Loaves are student | |
Loaves with condensed whey | |
Loaves are special | |
bakery trifle | |
Mustard poles | |
Saiki with raisins | |
Moscow kalachi | |
Moscow Sitnichki | |
Milk buns |
Reprint prohibited
Official Edition ★
product name |
Weight, kg |
Buns with poppy seeds | |
Bread Orenburg | |
Baby buns | |
October buns | |
Buns kolobok | |
Mustard buns | |
Metropolitan buns | |
Buns with cumin | |
Butter horns | |
Rolls with salt and cumin | |
Poppy rolls | |
Yaroslavl sweet bun | |
Moscow bun | |
Altai horns | |
Whey bun | |
Moscow wicker bakery products | |
Cherkizovsky bun | |
Baton Krasnoselsky |
The deviation of the average weight of 10 products downwards at the end of their maximum holding period at the enterprise after removal from the oven should not exceed 4% for fancy cones and bagels and special loaves; for bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 3%; for bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - 2.5% of the established mass of one product.
The deviation of the mass of each product to the smaller side should not exceed 6% for fancy cones and bagels and special loaves; for bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 5%; for bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - 3% of the established mass of one product.
The deviation of the mass of the product in the greater direction from the established mass is not limited.
OKP codes are given in the appendix.
1.2.2. According to organoleptic indicators, bakery products must meet the requirements given in table. 2.
table 2
Name of indicator
Characteristic
Appearance form
surface
Not vague, without pressure.
Oblong-oval in long loaves, city buns, pastry horns, bagels and Altai horns, braids, wicker halal, bakery wicker Moscow products, Cherkizovsky buns.
In braids, braided halal with a clearly defined weaving.
Rounded or oval in mustard, metropolitan, cumin, dairy, whey buns.
Rounded in Russian buns, october buns, koloboks and Moscow, Yaroslavl buns, Moscow sytnichki, arnauts. The Arnauts have a spherical protrusion in the center.
For bakery trifles - diverse, corresponding to the name of the type of bakery trifle, with a clearly defined pattern.
In leaf saek - oblong with rounded ends, in shaped - rectangular. Lateral sides - with slips.
At the Moscow kalach - with a bow and a raised sponge, sprinkled with flour from below.
For buns with poppy seeds and children's buns - square, with slips.
The Orenburg loaves have a rectangular one, corresponding to the bread form in which baking was made.
When developing bakery products on complex-mechanized lines, small end laps are allowed.
In simple, sliced, sliced dairy, Krasnoselsky, metropolitan loaves and with raisins with oblique cuts.
In urban and special loaves - with deep, oblique cuts.
For loaves near Moscow - with two longitudinal incisions, for students - with one.
Name of indicator
Characteristic
Condition of the crumb
porosity
For loaves with condensed whey - with straight transverse cuts.
Somewhat mealy in the capital's loaves, Moscow rolls and titniks.
At Russian buns, with whey, dairy and Moscow buns - with straight parallel cuts. Powdery surface is allowed.
For buns with poppy seeds - sprinkled with poppy seeds, without bubbles and explosions.
At children's buns and Yaroslavl buns - trimmed with crumbs.
At mustard, capital and cumin buns with or without a stamp imprint. A slight gap is allowed along the stamp line.
At the bakery trifles - corresponding to the type of product.
At city buns - with a scallop running along the bun.
In wicker challahs, braids, Cherkizovsky rolls - glossy. Small gaps are allowed in the places of plexus or contact of the bundles.
For bakery wicker Moscow products - with an imprint from a stamp imitating weaving. Small gaps are allowed in the places of deepening from the stamp.
At Altai horns, pastry horns and bagels - with a relief of coils from seamers. Coil detachment is allowed. At bagels - sprinkled with salt or cumin. At sweet horns - sprinkled with salt or without salt.
For packaged products, slight wrinkling is allowed.
Light yellow to brown
Baked, not moist to the touch. Elastic. After light pressure with your fingers, the crumb should take its original shape.
Without lumps and traces of unmixed
Developed, without voids and seals.
Braided and braided hali - small, slightly compacted.
In Altai horns, sweet horns and bagels - the crumb is layered in a break.
In city and capital loaves, city rolls - uneven is allowed.
In loaves with raisins - raisins are distributed over the mass of the loaf.
At the bakery trifles - uniform.
In Moscow rolls and titniks - uneven, with large pores.
In Orenburg bread - with inclusions of raisins.
In special loaves - developed, uneven, without seals.
Peculiar to this type of product, without foreign taste
Peculiar to this type of product, without foreign smell
1.2.3. According to physical and chemical indicators, bakery products must meet the requirements given in Table. 3.
Table 3
product name |
Humidity crumb, %, no more | ||||
City buns from premium wheat flour | |||||
City buns from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Premium quality wheat flour braids | |||||
from wheat flour 2 s | |||||
Challah woven from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Russian round buns made of premium wheat flour from wheat flour 1 with mass, kg | |||||
Long loaves of wheat flour 1 with wheat flour 2 with weight, kg | |||||
Sliced loaves of premium wheat flour |
product name |
Humidity crumb, %, no more |
Crumb acidity, deg., no more |
Crumb porosity, %, not less than |
Mass fraction of sugar in terms of dry matter,% |
Mass fraction of fat in terms of dry matter,% |
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Sliced milk loaves made of premium wheat flour | |||||
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Long loaves with raisins from premium wheat flour Long loaves from wheat flour | |||||
w/w weight, kg | |||||
Long loaves near Moscow from wheat | |||||
Table loaves made of premium wheat flour | |||||
Long loafs capital from premium wheat flour Long loaves student from wheat | |||||
flour 1 with weight, kg | |||||
Loaves with condensed milk whey from premium wheat flour | |||||
Loaves of special wheat flour | |||||
Bakery trifles from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
from wheat flour 2 s | |||||
Saiki from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
from wheat flour 2 s | |||||
Mustard saiki from wheat flour 1 s Saiki with raisins from premium wheat flour | |||||
Moscow kalachi from premium wheat flour | |||||
Sitnichki Moscow from premium wheat flour | |||||
Milk buns from wheat flour premium | |||||
Buns with poppy seeds from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Bread Orenburg wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Baby buns made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
October buns from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Wheat flour buns 1 s | |||||
Mustard buns made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Stolichny buns made of premium wheat flour | |||||
Buns with cumin from wheat flour | |||||
Sweet horns from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Wheat flour rolls 1 s | |||||
Sweet Yaroslavl bun made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Moscow bun from premium wheat flour | |||||
Altai horns from premium wheat flour | |||||
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Arnauts from premium wheat flour | |||||
Roll with whey from wheat flour 1 s |
Continuation of the table. 3
* For loaves produced at the bakeries of the system of engineer Marsakov, an increase in humidity by 1% is allowed.
** For products manufactured on the German line, a moisture content of 43.5% is allowed.
It is allowed to increase the humidity by 1% when manually cutting the dough.
Notes:
1. In products prepared with liquid yeast, a mixture of liquid and pressed yeast ^ lactic acid starter cultures, an increase in acidity by 1 degree is allowed.
2. It is allowed to exceed the upper limit on mass fraction sugar and fat.
(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1, 2).
1.2.4. Foreign inclusions, crunch from mineral impurities, signs of disease and mold are not allowed in bakery products.
1.2.5. The period of maximum exposure at the enterprise after removing from the oven bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - no more than 6 hours, bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - no more than 10 hours.
(Introduced additionally, Rev. No. 1).
1.3. Marking
For mustard, metropolitan and caraway buns packed in polyethylene-coated paper, a label is applied containing:
trademark;
name of the manufacturer, its subordination, location;
product name;
net weight;
date and hour of production;
implementation period;
designation of this standard;
information about the energy value, protein, fat and carbohydrate content per 100 g of products.
1.4. Package
1.4.1. Bakery products are produced packaged and unpackaged.
1.4.2. The cooled bakery products are packed in food plastic film according to GOST 10354 or polyethylene shrink film according to GOST 25951. For mustard, metropolitan and cumin buns, polyethylene-coated paper, permitted by the USSR Ministry of Health, is also used.
1.4.3. Loaves are packed in 1 pc.
The deviation of the net weight of each product and the average net weight of 10 products from the smaller side at the end of the implementation period should not exceed 3.0 and 2.5%, respectively, of the established net weight of one product. The deviation of the net weight of products in the greater direction is not limited.
1.4.4. Butter cones weighing 0.06 kg are packed in 2-3 pieces; weighing 0.10 kg - 2 pcs.
The net weight of the packaging unit must be 0.12; 0.18 and 0.20 kg.
Deviations of the net weight of each packaging unit and the average net weight of 10 packaging units downwards at the end of the sale period should not exceed 6.0 and 5.0%, respectively, of the established net weight of the packaging unit. The deviation of the net weight to the greater side is not limited.
Sweet cones are laid in four-breasted trays in accordance with GOST 11354 in rows or in bulk. Products without packaging weighing 0.06 kg are stacked no more than 80 pieces. in trays, weighing 0.10 kg - no more than 60 pieces; packed - no more than 25 packing units.
1.4.3, 1.4.4. (Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
1.4.5. Mustard, capital and caraway buns are packed in 2, 3 and 4 pieces.
The net weight of the packaging unit must be 0.10; 0.12; 0.15; 0.18; 0.20; 0.24 kg. The deviation of the net weight of each packaging unit and the average net weight of 10 packaging units at the end of the sale period should not exceed 6.0 and 5.0%, respectively, of the established net weight of the packaging unit. The deviation of the net weight to the greater side is not limited.
(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1, 2).
1.4.6. (Deleted, Rev. No. 2).
1.4.7. Laying Moscow rolls should be done on the edge in one row, Moscow sytnichki - on the bottom crust in one row.
1.4.8. Buns with poppy seeds should be stacked in one row in trays that ensure the preservation of the shape of the products.
1.4.9. Stacking of bakery products - according to GOST 8227.
1.6. Raw materials used in the manufacture of products must comply with the requirements of the current regulatory and technical documentation, Biomedical requirements and sanitary standards for the quality of food raw materials and food products 1 approved by the USSR Ministry of Health dated 01.08.89 No. 5061.
1.5, 1.6. (Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 2).
2. ACCEPTANCE
2.1. Acceptance rules - according to GOST 5667.
In the waybill, a stamp is affixed to the conformity of the batch of bakery products with the requirements of this standard and the time of removal of products from the oven.
2.2. Mass fraction sugar and fat are determined at the request of the consumer.
2.1. 2.2. (Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
2.3. Control over the content of toxic elements, mycotoxins and pesticides in products is carried out in accordance with the procedure established by the product manufacturer in agreement with the State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision and guaranteeing the safety of products.
(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 2).
3. METHODS OF ANALYSIS
3.1. Sampling - according to GOST 5667.
3.2. Analysis methods - according to GOST 21094, GOST 5668, GOST 5669, GOST 5670, GOST 5672.
mycotoxins and pesticides - according to the methods approved by the bodies of the State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
4. TRANSPORT AND STORAGE
4.1. Transportation and storage of bakery products - according to GOST 8227.
4.2. Realization of bakery products in retail trading network should be carried out in the presence of information on the energy value, protein, fat and carbohydrate content per 100 g of products and the content of eggs, milk and whey according to the recipe.
The manufacturer reports this information in the form of information leaflets to trade enterprises, which bring it to the consumer.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
4.3. The implementation period in the retail trade network from the moment of removal from the oven of bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 16 hours, more than 0.2 kg - 24 hours.
1 On site Russian Federation SanPiN 2.3.2.560-96 apply.
Shelf life from the date of manufacture: packed loaves - 72 hours; packed sweet horns, mustard, metropolitan and cumin buns - 48 hours.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 1).
APPENDIX
Reference
product name |
Weight, kg | |
1. City buns from premium wheat flour | ||
» » » » » » | ||
from wheat flour 1 s | ||
2. Wheat flour braids | ||
from wheat flour 2 s | ||
3. Challah woven from wheat flour 1 s | ||
4. Russian round buns made of premium wheat flour | ||
» » » » » » » | ||
from wheat flour 1 s | ||
5. Long loaves of wheat flour 1 s | ||
» » » » » » | ||
from wheat flour 2 s | ||
6. Sliced loaves of premium wheat flour | ||
from wheat flour 1 s | ||
Sliced loaves, packed in polyethylene, premium | ||
7. Sliced milk loaves made from premium wheat flour | ||
» » » from wheat flour 1 s | ||
8. Loaves with raisins | ||
9. City loaves | ||
10. Loaves near Moscow | ||
Loaves near Moscow, packed in polyethylene | ||
11. Dining loaves | ||
Table loaves packed in polyethylene | ||
12. Metropolitan loaves | ||
13. Student loaves | ||
14. Loaves with condensed whey | ||
15. Loaves are special | ||
16. Bakery trifles from wheat flour 1 s | ||
from wheat flour 2 s | ||
17. Saiki from wheat flour 1 with hearth | ||
» » » » » shaped | ||
from wheat flour 2 s | ||
18. Mustard poles |
product name |
Weight, kg | |
19. Saiki with raisins | ||
20. Moscow rolls | ||
21. Moscow Sitnichki | ||
22. Milk buns | ||
23. Buns with poppy seeds | ||
24. Bread Orenburg | ||
25. Baby buns | ||
26. October buns | ||
27. Buns kolobok | ||
28. Mustard buns | ||
Mustard buns in a package | ||
29. Capital buns | ||
Stolichny buns in a package | ||
30. Buns with cumin | ||
Buns with cumin in the package | ||
31. Butter horns | ||
Sweet horns, packed in polyethylene film | ||
Sweet horns, packed in polyethylene film | ||
32. Butter horns with salt | ||
33. Rolls with salt and cumin | ||
34. Rollies with poppy seeds | ||
35. Yaroslavl sweet bun | ||
36. Moscow bun | ||
37. Altai horns from premium wheat flour | ||
» » from wheat flour 1 s | ||
38. Arnauts | ||
39. Whey bun | ||
40. Moscow wicker bakery products | ||
41. Cherkizovsky bun | ||
42. Krasnoselsky loaf |
(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1, 2).
INFORMATION DATA
1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the Ministry of Grain Products of the USSR
2. APPROVED AND INTRODUCED BY Decree State Committee USSR according to the standards of 29.09.88 No. 3385
3. REPLACE GOST 6649-53; GOST 6650-58; GOST 7033-54; GOST 7127-78; GOST 8124-56; GOST 8125-74; GOST 9300-59; GOST 9711-61; GOST 9902-61; GOST 10073-62; GOST 14699-69; GOST 15951-70; GOST 20781-75; GOST 24298-80 regarding mustard, metropolitan and caraway buns; OST 18-66-72; OST 18-99-72; OST 18-184-74; OST 18-186-74; OST 18-203-74; OST 18-251-75; OST 18-382-81; OST 18-450-85; TU 18-7-9-85; GOST 7318-55; OST 18-98-72
4. REFERENCE REGULATIONS AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
Item number |
|
GOST 5667-65 | |
GOST 5668-68 | |
GOST 5669-96 | |
GOST 5670-96 | |
GOST 5672-68 | |
GOST 8227-56 | |
GOST 10354-82 | |
GOST 11354-93 | |
GOST 21094-75 | |
GOST 25951-83 | |
GOST 26927-86 | |
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Group H32 STANDARD
INTERSTATE
BAKERY PRODUCTS
OKP 91 1561; 91 1562; 91 1563; 91 1565; 91 1567; 91 1568;
91 1571; 91 1572; 91 1573; 91 1575; 91 1578; 91 1581; 91 1582; 91 1671; 91 1673; 91 1675.
Date of introduction 01.01.90
This standard applies to bakery products made from wheat flour of the highest, first and second grades with the addition of sugar, fat, milk and other raw materials.
Mandatory requirements aimed at ensuring safety for the life and health of the population are set out in pi. 1.5, 1.6, 2.3; 3.2.
1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
1.1. Bakery products must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard in compliance with sanitary rules, recipes and technological instructions approved in the prescribed manner.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
1.2. Characteristics
1.2.1. Bakery products should be produced in the following names and weights, in kilograms, in accordance with Table. one.
Table 1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Official Edition ★ Reprint prohibited |
product name |
Weight, kg |
Buns with poppy seeds | |
Bread Orenburg | |
Baby buns | |
October buns | |
Buns kolobok | |
Mustard buns | |
Metropolitan buns | |
Buns with cumin | |
Butter horns | |
Rolls with salt and cumin | |
Poppy rolls | |
Yaroslavl sweet bun | |
Moscow bun | |
Altai horns | |
Whey bun | |
Moscow wicker bakery products | |
Cherkizovsky bun | |
Baton Krasnoselsky |
The deviation of the average weight of 10 products downwards at the end of their maximum holding period at the enterprise after removal from the oven should not exceed 4% for fancy cones and bagels and special loaves; for bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 3%; for bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - 2.5% of the established mass of one product.
The deviation of the mass of each product to the smaller side should not exceed 6% for fancy cones and bagels and special loaves; for bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 5%; for bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - 3% of the established mass of one product.
The deviation of the mass of the product in the greater direction from the established mass is not limited.
OKP codes are given in the appendix.
1.2.2. According to organoleptic indicators, bakery products must meet the requirements given in table. 2.
Characteristic
table 2
Appearance form
Name of indicator
Not vague, without pressure.
Oblong-oval in long loaves, city buns, pastry horns, bagels and Altai horns, braids, wicker halal, bakery wicker Moscow products, Cherkizovsky buns.
In braids, braided halal with a clearly defined weaving.
Rounded or oval in mustard, metropolitan, cumin, dairy, whey buns.
Rounded in Russian buns, october buns, koloboks and Moscow, Yaroslavl buns, Moscow sytnichki, arnauts. The Arnauts have a spherical protrusion in the center.
For bakery trifles - diverse, corresponding to the name of the type of bakery trifle, with a clearly defined pattern.
In leaf saek - oblong with rounded ends, in shaped - rectangular. Lateral sides - with slips.
At the Moscow kalach - with a bow and a raised sponge, sprinkled with flour from below.
For buns with poppy seeds and children's buns - square, with slips.
The Orenburg loaves have a rectangular one, corresponding to the bread form in which baking was made.
When developing bakery products on complex-mechanized lines, small end laps are allowed.
surface
In simple, sliced, sliced dairy, Krasnoselsky, metropolitan loaves and with raisins with oblique cuts.
In urban and special loaves - with deep, oblique cuts.
For loaves near Moscow - with two longitudinal incisions, for students - with one.
Name of indicator
Characteristic
For loaves with condensed whey - with straight transverse cuts.
Somewhat mealy in the capital's loaves, Moscow rolls and titniks.
At Russian buns, with whey, dairy and Moscow buns - with straight parallel cuts. Powdery surface is allowed.
For buns with poppy seeds - sprinkled with poppy seeds, without bubbles and explosions.
At children's buns and Yaroslavl buns - trimmed with crumbs.
At mustard, capital and cumin buns with or without a stamp imprint. A slight gap is allowed along the stamp line.
At the bakery trifles - corresponding to the type of product.
At city buns - with a scallop running along the bun.
In wicker challahs, braids, Cherkizovsky rolls - glossy. Small gaps are allowed in the places of plexus or contact of the bundles.
For bakery wicker Moscow products - with an imprint from a stamp imitating weaving. Small gaps are allowed in the places of deepening from the stamp.
At Altai horns, pastry horns and bagels - with a relief of coils from seamers. Coil detachment is allowed. At bagels - sprinkled with salt or cumin. At sweet horns - sprinkled with salt or without salt.
For packaged products, slight wrinkling is allowed.
Condition of the crumb
porosity
Light yellow to brown
Baked, not moist to the touch. Elastic. After light pressure with your fingers, the crumb should take its original shape.
Without lumps and traces of unmixed
Developed, without voids and seals.
Braided and braided hali - small, slightly compacted.
In Altai horns, sweet horns and bagels - the crumb is layered in a break.
In city and capital loaves, city rolls - uneven is allowed.
In loaves with raisins - raisins are distributed over the mass of the loaf.
At the bakery trifles - uniform.
In Moscow rolls and titniks - uneven, with large pores.
In Orenburg bread - with inclusions of raisins.
In special loaves - developed, uneven, without seals.
Peculiar to this type of product, without foreign taste
Peculiar to this type of product, without foreign smell
1.2.3. According to physical and chemical indicators, bakery products must meet the requirements given in Table. 3.
Table 3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
product name |
Humidity crumb, %, no more |
Crumb acidity, deg., no more |
Crumb porosity, %, not less than |
Mass fraction of sugar in terms of dry matter,% |
Mass fraction of fat in terms of dry matter,% |
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Sliced milk loaves made of premium wheat flour | |||||
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Long loaves with raisins from premium wheat flour Long loaves from wheat flour | |||||
w/w weight, kg | |||||
Long loaves near Moscow from wheat | |||||
Table loaves made of premium wheat flour | |||||
Long loafs capital from premium wheat flour Long loaves student from wheat | |||||
flour 1 with weight, kg | |||||
Loaves with condensed milk whey from premium wheat flour | |||||
Loaves of special wheat flour | |||||
Bakery trifles from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
from wheat flour 2 s | |||||
Saiki from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
from wheat flour 2 s | |||||
Mustard saiki from wheat flour 1 s Saiki with raisins from premium wheat flour | |||||
Moscow kalachi from premium wheat flour | |||||
Moscow Sitnichki from wheat | |||||
Milk buns from wheat flour premium | |||||
Buns with poppy seeds from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Bread Orenburg wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Baby buns made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
October buns from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Wheat flour buns 1 s | |||||
Mustard buns made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Stolichny buns made of premium wheat flour | |||||
Buns with cumin from wheat flour | |||||
Sweet horns from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Wheat flour rolls 1 s | |||||
Sweet Yaroslavl bun made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Moscow bun from premium wheat flour | |||||
Altai horns from premium wheat flour | |||||
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Arnauts from premium wheat flour | |||||
Roll with whey from wheat flour 1 s |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
* For loaves produced at the bakeries of the system of engineer Marsakov, an increase in humidity by 1% is allowed. ** For products manufactured on the German line, a moisture content of 43.5% is allowed. It is allowed to increase the humidity by 1% when manually cutting the dough. |
Notes:
1. In products prepared with liquid yeast, a mixture of liquid and pressed yeast ^ lactic acid starter cultures, an increase in acidity by 1 degree is allowed.
2. It is allowed to exceed the upper limit on the mass fraction of sugar and fat.
(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1, 2).
1.2.4. Foreign inclusions, crunch from mineral impurities, signs of disease and mold are not allowed in bakery products.
1.2.5. The period of maximum exposure at the enterprise after removing from the oven bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - no more than 6 hours, bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - no more than 10 hours.
(Introduced additionally, Rev. No. 1).
1.3. Marking
For mustard, metropolitan and caraway buns packed in polyethylene-coated paper, a label is applied containing:
trademark;
name of the manufacturer, its subordination, location;
product name;
net weight;
date and hour of production;
implementation period;
designation of this standard;
information about the energy value, protein, fat and carbohydrate content per 100 g of products.
1.4. Package
1.4.1. Bakery products are produced packaged and unpackaged.
1.4.2. The cooled bakery products are packed in a food polyethylene film in accordance with GOST 10354 or a polyethylene shrink film in accordance with GOST 25951. For mustard, metropolitan and cumin buns, polyethylene-coated paper, approved by the USSR Ministry of Health, is also used.
1.4.3. Loaves are packed in 1 pc.
The deviation of the net weight of each product and the average net weight of 10 products from the smaller side at the end of the implementation period should not exceed 3.0 and 2.5%, respectively, of the established net weight of one product. The deviation of the net weight of products in the greater direction is not limited.
1.4.4. Butter cones weighing 0.06 kg are packed in 2-3 pieces; weighing 0.10 kg - 2 pcs.
The net weight of the packaging unit must be 0.12; 0.18 and 0.20 kg.
Deviations of the net weight of each packaging unit and the average net weight of 10 packaging units downwards at the end of the sale period should not exceed 6.0 and 5.0%, respectively, of the established net weight of the packaging unit. The deviation of the net weight to the greater side is not limited.
Sweet cones are laid in four-breasted trays in accordance with GOST 11354 in rows or in bulk. Products without packaging weighing 0.06 kg are stacked no more than 80 pieces. in trays, weighing 0.10 kg - no more than 60 pieces; packed - no more than 25 packing units.
1.4.3, 1.4.4. (Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
1.4.5. Mustard, capital and caraway buns are packed in 2, 3 and 4 pieces.
The net weight of the packaging unit must be 0.10; 0.12; 0.15; 0.18; 0.20; 0.24 kg. The deviation of the net weight of each packaging unit and the average net weight of 10 packaging units at the end of the sale period should not exceed 6.0 and 5.0%, respectively, of the established net weight of the packaging unit. The deviation of the net weight to the greater side is not limited.
(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1, 2).
1.4.6. (Deleted, Rev. No. 2).
1.4.7. Laying Moscow rolls should be done on the edge in one row, Moscow sytnichki - on the bottom crust in one row.
1.4.8. Buns with poppy seeds should be stacked in one row in trays that ensure the preservation of the shape of the products.
1.4.9. Laying bakery products - according to GOST 8227.
1.6. Raw materials used in the manufacture of products must comply with the requirements of the current regulatory and technical documentation, Biomedical requirements and sanitary standards for the quality of food raw materials and food products 1 approved by the USSR Ministry of Health dated 01.08.89 No. 5061.
1.5, 1.6. (Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 2).
2. ACCEPTANCE
In the waybill, a stamp is affixed to the conformity of the batch of bakery products with the requirements of this standard and the time of removal of products from the oven.
2.2. The mass fraction of sugar and fat is determined at the request of the consumer.
2.1. 2.2. (Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
2.3. Control over the content of toxic elements, mycotoxins and pesticides in products is carried out in accordance with the procedure established by the product manufacturer in agreement with the State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision and guaranteeing the safety of products.
(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 2).
3. METHODS OF ANALYSIS
mycotoxins and pesticides - according to the methods approved by the bodies of the State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
4. TRANSPORT AND STORAGE
4.1. Transportation and storage of bakery products - according to GOST 8227.
4.2. The sale of bakery products in a retail trade network should be carried out with the availability of information on the energy value, protein, fat and carbohydrate content per 100 g of products and the content of eggs, milk and whey according to the recipe.
The manufacturer reports this information in the form of information leaflets to trade enterprises, which bring it to the consumer.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 2).
4.3. The implementation period in the retail trade network from the moment of removal from the oven of bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 16 hours, more than 0.2 kg - 24 hours.
Shelf life from the date of manufacture: packed loaves - 72 hours; packed sweet horns, mustard, metropolitan and cumin buns - 48 hours.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 1).
APPENDIX
Reference
|
Bakery products, GOST 27844-88
Food production. GOST 27844-88: Bakery products. Specifications. OKS: Food production, Cereals, legumes and products of their processing. GOSTs. Bakery products. Specifications. class=text>
GOST 27844-88
Bakery products. Specifications
GOST 27844-88
Group H32
INTERSTATE STANDARD
BAKERY PRODUCTS
Specifications
Rolls and buns. Specifications
OKP 91 1561; 91 1562; 91 1563; 91 1565;
91 1567; 91 1568; 91 1571; 91 1572; 91 1573;
91 1575; 91 1578; 91 1581; 91 1582; 91 1671;
91 1673; 91 1675
Introduction date 1990-01-01
INFORMATION DATA
1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the Ministry of Grain Products of the USSR
DEVELOPERS
R.V. Kuzminsky, Ph.D. tech. sciences; I.P.Petrash, Ph.D. biol. sciences; M.I. Vasin, Ph.D. tech. sciences; S.R. Tulyakova, A.S. Filatova
2. APPROVED AND INTRODUCED BY Decree of the USSR State Committee for Standards dated 29.09.88 N 3385
3. REPLACE GOST 6649-53; GOST 6650-58; GOST 7033-54; GOST 7127-78; GOST 8124-56; GOST 8125-74; GOST 9300-59; GOST 9711-61; GOST 9902-61; GOST 10073-62; GOST 14699-69; GOST 15951-70; GOST 20781-75; GOST 24298-80 regarding mustard, metropolitan and caraway buns; OST 18-66-72; OST 18-99-72; OST 18-184-74; OST 18-186-74; OST 18-203-74; OST 18-251-75; OST 18-382-81; OST 18-450-85; TU 18-7-9-85; GOST 7318-55; OST 18-98-72
4. REFERENCE REGULATIONS AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS
Item number |
|
GOST 5667-65 | 2.1; 3.1 |
GOST 5668-68 | |
GOST 5669-96 | |
GOST 5670-96 | |
GOST 5672-68 | |
GOST 8227-56 | |
GOST 10354-82 | |
GOST 11354-93 | 1.4.4; 1.4.5 |
GOST 21094-75 | |
GOST 25951-83 | |
GOST 26927-86 | |
GOST 26930-86 - GOST 26934-86 |
5. The limitation of the validity period was removed by the Decree of the State Standard of September 24, 1992 N 1263
6. REPUBLICATION with Amendments No. 1, 2, approved in June 1989, September 1992 (IUS 9-89, 12-92)
This standard applies to bakery products made from wheat flour of the highest, first and second grades with the addition of sugar, fat, milk and other raw materials.
Mandatory requirements aimed at ensuring safety for the life and health of the population are set out in paragraphs 1.5, 1.6, 2.3; 3.2.
1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
1.1. Bakery products must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard in compliance with sanitary rules, recipes and technological instructions approved in the prescribed manner.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 2).
1.2. Characteristics
1.2.1. Bakery products should be produced with the following items and weight, in kilograms, in accordance with Table 1.
Table 1
product name | Weight, kg |
City buns | |
braids | |
Wicker challah | |
Russian round buns | 0,05; 0,1; 0,2 |
Loaves are simple | |
Sliced loaves | |
Sliced milk loaves | |
Loaves with raisins | |
Long loaves city | |
Loaves near Moscow | |
Dining loaves | |
Loaves capital | |
Loaves are student | |
Loaves with condensed whey | |
Loaves are special | |
bakery trifle | 0,05; 0,1; 0,2 |
Mustard poles | |
Saiki with raisins | |
Moscow kalachi | |
Moscow Sitnichki | |
Milk buns | |
Buns with poppy seeds | |
Bread Orenburg | |
Baby buns | |
October buns | |
Buns kolobok | |
Mustard buns | |
Metropolitan buns | |
Buns with cumin | |
Butter horns | |
Rolls with salt and cumin | |
Poppy rolls | |
Yaroslavl sweet bun | |
Moscow bun | |
Altai horns | 0,15; 0,1; 0,2 |
Arvanites | |
Whey bun | |
Moscow wicker bakery products | |
Cherkizovsky bun | |
Baton Krasnoselsky |
Deviation of the average weight of 10 products downwards at the end of their maximum holding period at the enterprise after removal from the oven should not exceed 4% for fancy cones and bagels and special loaves; for bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 3%; for bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - 2.5% of the established mass of one product.
The deviation of the mass of each product to a smaller side should not exceed 6% for fancy cones and bagels and special loaves; for bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 5%; for bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - 3% of the established mass of one product.
The deviation of the mass of the product in the greater direction from the established mass is not limited.
OKP codes are given in the appendix.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 2).
1.2.2. According to organoleptic indicators, bakery products must meet the requirements given in Table 2.
table 2
Name of indicator | Characteristic |
Appearance | |
Not vague, without pressure. |
|
surface | In simple, sliced, sliced dairy, Krasnoselsky, metropolitan loaves and with raisins, with oblique cuts. |
Somewhat mealy in the capital's loaves, Moscow rolls and titniks. |
|
At mustard, capital and cumin buns with or without a stamp imprint. A slight gap is allowed along the stamp line. |
|
In wicker challahs, braids, Cherkizovsky rolls - glossy. Small gaps are allowed in the places of plexus or contact of the bundles. |
|
At Altai horns, pastry horns and bagels - with a relief of coils from seamers. Coil detachment is allowed. At bagels - sprinkled with salt or cumin. At sweet horns - sprinkled with salt or without salt. |
|
Light yellow to brown |
|
state of the crumb | |
bakedness | Baked, not moist to the touch. Elastic. After light pressure with your fingers, the crumb should take its original shape. |
Promes | Without lumps and traces of unmixed |
porosity | Developed, without voids and seals. |
In Altai horns, sweet horns and bagels - the crumb is layered in a break. |
|
In Orenburg bread - with inclusions of raisins. |
|
Peculiar to this type of product, without foreign taste |
|
Peculiar to this type of product, without foreign smell |
1.2.3. According to physical and chemical indicators, bakery products must meet the requirements given in Table 3.
Table 3
product name | Humidity | Acid- | Poris- | Mass fraction of sugar in terms of dry matter, | Mass fraction of fat |
City buns from premium wheat flour | |||||
City buns from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Premium quality wheat flour braids | |||||
from wheat flour 2 s | |||||
Challah woven from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Russian round buns made of premium wheat flour | |||||
from wheat flour 1 with mass, kg | |||||
Loaves of plain wheat flour 1 s | |||||
________________ |
|||||
from wheat flour 2 with weight, kg | |||||
________________ |
|||||
Sliced loaves of premium wheat flour | |||||
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Sliced milk loaves made of premium wheat flour | |||||
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Long loaves with raisins from premium wheat flour | |||||
Long loafs city from wheat flour in/with weight, kg | |||||
Long loafs near Moscow from premium wheat flour | |||||
Table loaves made of premium wheat flour | |||||
Long loaves capital of premium wheat flour | |||||
Long loaves student from wheat flour 1 with weight, kg | |||||
Loaves with condensed milk whey from premium wheat flour | |||||
Loaves of special wheat flour | |||||
Bakery trifles from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
from wheat flour 2 s | |||||
Saiki from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
from wheat flour 2 s | |||||
Mustard saiki from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Saiki with raisins from premium wheat flour | |||||
Moscow kalachi from premium wheat flour | |||||
Sitnichki Moscow from premium wheat flour | |||||
Milk buns from wheat flour premium | |||||
Buns with poppy seeds from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Bread Orenburg wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Baby buns made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
October buns from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Wheat flour buns 1 s | |||||
Mustard buns made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Stolichny buns made of premium wheat flour | |||||
________________ * For products manufactured on the German line, a moisture content of 43.5% is allowed. |
|||||
Buns with cumin from wheat flour | |||||
Sweet horns from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Wheat flour rolls 1 s | |||||
Sweet Yaroslavl bun made of wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Moscow bun from premium wheat flour | |||||
Altai horns from premium wheat flour | |||||
from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Arnauts from premium wheat flour | |||||
Roll with whey from wheat flour 1 s | |||||
Moscow wicker bakery products made of high-quality wheat flour, kg | |||||
Cherkizovsky bun | |||||
Baton Krasnoselsky |
Notes:
1. In products prepared with liquid yeast, a mixture of liquid and pressed yeast, lactic ferments, an increase in acidity by 1 degree is allowed.
2. It is allowed to exceed the upper limit on the mass fraction of sugar and fat.
1.2.4. Foreign inclusions, crunch from mineral impurities, signs of disease and mold are not allowed in bakery products.
1.2.5. The period of maximum exposure at the enterprise after removing from the oven bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - no more than 6 hours, bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - no more than 10 hours.
(Introduced additionally, Rev. N 1).
1.3. Marking
For mustard, metropolitan and caraway buns packed in polyethylene-coated paper, a label is applied containing:
trademark;
name of the manufacturer, its subordination, location;
product name;
net weight;
date and hour of production;
implementation period;
designation of this standard;
information about the energy value, protein, fat and carbohydrate content per 100 g of products.
1.4. Package
1.4.1. Bakery products are produced packaged and unpackaged.
1.4.2. The cooled bakery products are packed in food plastic film according to GOST 10354 or polyethylene shrink film according to GOST 25951. For mustard, metropolitan and cumin buns, polyethylene-coated paper, permitted by the USSR Ministry of Health, is also used.
1.4.3. Loaves are packed in 1 pc.
The deviation of the net weight of each product and the average net weight of 10 products down at the end of the implementation period should not exceed 3.0 and 2.5%, respectively, of the established net weight of one product. The deviation of the net weight of products in the greater direction is not limited.
1.4.4. Butter cones weighing 0.06 kg are packed in 2-3 pieces; weighing 0.10 kg - 2 pcs.
The net weight of the packaging unit must be 0.12; 0.18 and 0.20 kg.
Deviations of the net weight of each packaging unit and the average net weight of 10 packaging units downwards at the end of the sale period should not exceed 6.0 and 5.0%, respectively, of the established net weight of the packaging unit. The deviation of the net weight to the greater side is not limited.
Sweet cones are laid in four-breasted trays in accordance with GOST 11354 in rows or in bulk. Products without packaging weighing 0.06 kg are stacked no more than 80 pieces. in trays, weighing 0.10 kg - no more than 60 pieces; packed - no more than 25 packing units.
1.4.3, 1.4.4. (Changed edition, Rev. N 2).
1.4.5. Mustard, capital and caraway buns are packed in 2, 3 and 4 pieces.
The net weight of the packaging unit must be 0.10; 0.12; 0.15; 0.18; 0.20; 0.24 kg. The deviation of the net weight of each packaging unit and the average net weight of 10 packaging units at the end of the sale period should not exceed 6.0 and 5.0%, respectively, of the established net weight of the packaging unit. The deviation of the net weight to the greater side is not limited.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 1, 2).
1.4.6. (Deleted, Rev. N 2).
1.4.7. Laying Moscow rolls should be done on the edge in one row, Moscow sytnichki - on the bottom crust in one row.
1.4.8. Buns with poppy seeds should be stacked in one row in trays that ensure the preservation of the shape of the products.
1.4.9. Stacking of bakery products - according to GOST 8227.
1.5. The content of toxic elements, mycotoxins and pesticides in products should not exceed the permissible levels established by the Medical and Biological Requirements and Sanitary Standards for the Quality of Food Raw Materials and Food Products* approved by the USSR Ministry of Health of 01.08.89 N 5061.
_________________
1.6. The raw materials used in the manufacture of products must comply with the requirements of the current regulatory and technical documentation, Biomedical requirements and sanitary standards for the quality of food raw materials and food products * approved by the USSR Ministry of Health of 08/01/89 N 5061.
_________________
* SanPiN 2.3.2.560-96 are in force on the territory of the Russian Federation.
1.5, 1.6. (Introduced additionally, Rev. N 2).
2. ACCEPTANCE
2.1. Acceptance rules - according to GOST 5667.
In the waybill, a stamp is affixed to the conformity of the batch of bakery products with the requirements of this standard and the time of removal of products from the oven.
2.2. The mass fraction of sugar and fat is determined at the request of the consumer.
2.1, 2.2. (Changed edition, Rev. N 2).
2.3. Control over the content of toxic elements, mycotoxins and pesticides in products is carried out in accordance with the procedure established by the product manufacturer in agreement with the State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision and guaranteeing the safety of products.
(Introduced additionally, Rev. N 2).
3. METHODS OF ANALYSIS
3.1. Sampling - according to GOST 5667.
3.2. Analysis methods - according to GOST 21094, GOST 5668, GOST 5669, GOST 5670, GOST 5672.
The content of toxic elements is determined according to GOST 26927, GOST 26930 - GOST 26934, mycotoxins and pesticides - according to methods approved by the State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 2).
4. TRANSPORT AND STORAGE
4.1. Transportation and storage of bakery products - according to GOST 8227.
4.2. The sale of bakery products in a retail trade network should be carried out with the availability of information on the energy value, protein, fat and carbohydrate content per 100 g of products and the content of eggs, milk and whey according to the recipe.
The manufacturer reports this information in the form of information leaflets to trade enterprises, which bring it to the consumer.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 2).
4.3. The implementation period in the retail trade network from the moment of removal from the oven of bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 16 hours, more than 0.2 kg - 24 hours.
Shelf life from the date of manufacture: packed loaves - 72 hours; packed sweet horns, mustard, metropolitan and cumin buns - 48 hours.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 1).
APPENDIX (reference). OKP CODES
APPENDIX
Reference
product name | Weight, kg | OKP code |
1. City buns from premium wheat flour | ||
from wheat flour 1 s | ||
2. Wheat flour braids | ||
from wheat flour 2 s | ||
3. Challah woven from wheat flour 1 s | ||
4. Russian round buns made of premium wheat flour | ||
" " " " " " " | ||
from wheat flour 1 s | ||
5. Long loaves of wheat flour 1 s | ||
from wheat flour 2 s | ||
6. Sliced loaves of premium wheat flour | ||
from wheat flour 1 s | ||
Sliced loaves, packed in polyethylene, premium | ||
7. Sliced milk loaves made from premium wheat flour | ||
" " " from wheat flour 1 s | ||
8. Loaves with raisins | ||
9. City loaves | ||
10. Loaves near Moscow | ||
Loaves near Moscow, packed in polyethylene | ||
11. Dining loaves | ||
Table loaves packed in polyethylene | 91 1563 2031 |
|
12. Metropolitan loaves | 91 1561 1524 |
|
91 1561 1534 |
||
13. Student loaves | 91 1572 1122 |
|
91 1572 1131 |
||
14. Loaves with condensed whey | 91 1568 1534 |
|
15. Loaves are special | 91 1561 3840 |
|
16. Bakery trifles from wheat flour 1 s | 91 1572 4419 |
|
91 1572 4424 |
||
from wheat flour 2 s | 91 1582 1512 |
|
91 1582 1519 |
||
91 1582 1524 |
||
17. Saiki from wheat flour 1 with hearth | 91 1572 3924 |
|
" " " " " shaped | 91 1572 4124 |
|
from wheat flour 2 s | 91 1582 1324 |
|
18. Mustard poles | 91 1572 3724 |
|
19. Saiki with raisins | 91 1562 2124 |
|
20. Moscow rolls | 91 1562 1819 |
|
91 1562 1824 |
||
21. Moscow Sitnichki | 91 1562 2219 |
|
91 1562 2224 |
||
22. Milk buns | 91 1568 3319 |
|
91 1568 3324 |
||
23. Buns with poppy seeds | 91 1572 2619 |
|
24. Bread Orenburg | 91 1571 3734 |
|
25. Baby buns | 91 1572 2212 |
|
91 1572 2219 |
||
26. October buns | 91 1578 3617 |
|
27. Buns kolobok | 91 1578 7212 |
|
91 1578 7219 |
||
28. Mustard buns | 91 1575 1612 |
|
Mustard buns in a package | 91 1573 1924 |
|
29. Capital buns | 91 1565 1212 |
|
91 1565 1219 |
||
Stolichny buns in a package | 91 1563 1219 |
|
91 1563 1222 |
||
91 1563 1224 |
||
30. Buns with cumin | 91 1565 1717 |
|
Buns with cumin in the package | 91 1563 1524 |
|
31. Butter horns | 91 1675 1613 |
|
91 1672 0671 |
||
91 1673 0053 |
||
Sweet horns, packed in polyethylene film | 91 1673 0052 |
|
Sweet horns, packed in polyethylene film | 91 1673 0051 |
|
32. Butter horns with salt | 91 1675 1713 |
|
33. Rolls with salt and cumin | 91 1572 3412 |
|
91 1572 3419 |
||
34. Rollies with poppy seeds | 91 1572 3312 |
|
91 1572 3319 |
||
35. Yaroslavl sweet bun | 91 1572 1524 |
|
36. Moscow bun | 91 1562 1724 |
|
37. Altai horns from premium wheat flour | 91 1562 2322 |
|
" " from wheat flour 1 s | 91 1572 3519 |
|
91 1572 3524 |
||
38. Arnauts | 91 1562 1224 |
|
39. Whey bun | 91 1578 2239 |
|
40. Moscow wicker bakery products | 91 1562 2424 |
|
Container. Methods for testing the strength of fastening handles, GOST R 51864-2002 |
Table 1
product name |
Weight, kg |
City buns |
|
braids |
|
Wicker challah |
|
Russian round buns |
|
Loaves are simple |
|
Sliced loaves |
|
Sliced milk loaves |
|
Loaves with raisins |
|
Long loaves city |
|
Loaves near Moscow |
|
Dining loaves |
|
Loaves capital |
|
Loaves are student |
|
Loaves with condensed whey |
|
Loaves are special |
|
bakery trifle |
|
Mustard poles |
|
Saiki with raisins |
|
Moscow kalachi |
|
Moscow Sitnichki |
|
Milk buns |
|
Buns with poppy seeds |
|
Bread Orenburg |
|
Baby buns |
|
October buns |
|
Buns kolobok |
|
Mustard buns |
|
Metropolitan buns |
|
Buns with cumin |
|
Butter horns |
|
Rolls with salt and cumin |
|
Poppy rolls |
|
Yaroslavl sweet bun |
|
Moscow bun |
|
Altai horns |
|
Whey bun |
|
Moscow wicker bakery products |
|
Cherkizovsky bun |
|
Baton Krasnoselsky |
Deviation of the average weight of 10 products downwards at the end of their maximum holding period at the enterprise after removal from the oven should not exceed 4% for fancy cones and bagels and special loaves; for bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 3%; for bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - 2.5% of the established mass of one product.
The deviation of the mass of each product to a smaller side should not exceed 6% for fancy cones and bagels and special loaves; for bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 5%; for bakery products weighing more than 0.2 kg - 3% of the established mass of one product.
The deviation of the mass of the product in the greater direction from the established mass is not limited.
(Changed edition, Rev. N 1, 2).
1.2.2. According to organoleptic indicators, bakery products must meet the requirements given in table. 2.
table 2
Name of indicator |
Characteristic |
Appearance form |
Not vague, without pressure. Oblong-oval in long loaves, city buns, pastry horns, bagels and Altai horns, braids, wicker halal, bakery wicker Moscow products, Cherkizovsky buns. In braids, braided halal with a clearly defined weaving. Rounded or oval in mustard, metropolitan, cumin, dairy, whey buns. Rounded in Russian buns, october buns, koloboks and Moscow, Yaroslavl buns, Moscow sytnichki, arnauts. The Arnauts have a spherical protrusion in the center. For bakery trifles - diverse, corresponding to the name of the type of bakery trifle, with a clearly defined pattern. In leaf saek - oblong with rounded ends, in shaped - rectangular. Lateral sides - with slips. At the Moscow kalach - with a bow and a raised sponge, sprinkled with flour from below. For buns with poppy seeds and children's buns - square, with slips. |
Appearance form |
The Orenburg loaves have a rectangular one, corresponding to the bread form in which baking was made. When developing bakery products on complex-mechanized lines, small end laps are allowed. |
surface |
In simple, sliced, sliced dairy, Krasnoselsky, metropolitan loaves and with raisins with oblique cuts. In urban and special loaves - with deep, oblique cuts. For loaves near Moscow - with two longitudinal incisions, for students - with one. For loaves with condensed whey - with straight transverse cuts. Somewhat mealy in the capital's loaves, Moscow rolls and titniks. For Russian buns, with whey, for dairy and Moscow buns - with straight parallel cuts. Powdery surface is allowed. For buns with poppy seeds - sprinkled with poppy seeds, without bubbles and explosions. At children's buns and Yaroslavl buns - trimmed with crumbs. At mustard, capital and cumin buns with or without a stamp imprint. A slight gap is allowed along the stamp line. At the bakery trifles - corresponding to the type of product. At city buns - with a scallop running along the bun. In wicker challahs, braids, Cherkizovsky rolls - glossy. Small gaps are allowed in the places of plexus or contact of the bundles. For bakery wicker Moscow products - with an imprint from a stamp imitating weaving. Small gaps are allowed in the places of deepening from the stamp. At the Altai horns, rich horns and bagels - with a relief of coils from seamers. Coil detachment is allowed. For bagels - sprinkled with salt or cumin. At sweet horns - sprinkled with salt or without salt. For packaged products, slight wrinkling is allowed. |
Light yellow to brown |
|
state of the crumb |
Baked, not moist to the touch. Elastic. |
bakedness |
After light pressure with your fingers, the crumb should take its original shape. |
Without lumps and traces of unmixed |
|
porosity |
Developed, without voids and seals. Braided and braided hali - small, slightly compacted. In Altai horns, sweet horns and bagels - the crumb is layered in a break. In city and capital loaves, city rolls - uneven is allowed. In loaves with raisins - raisins are distributed over the mass of the loaf. At the bakery trifles - uniform. In Moscow rolls and titniks - uneven, with large pores. In Orenburg bread - with inclusions of raisins. In special loaves - developed, uneven, without seals. |
Peculiar to this type of product, without foreign taste |
|
Peculiar to this type of product, without foreign smell |
1.2.3. According to physical and chemical indicators, bakery products must meet the requirements given in Table. 3 .
Table 3
product name |
crumb moisture, %, no more |
Crumb acidity, deg., no more |
Crumb porosity,%, not less than |
Mass fraction of sugar in terms of dry matter, |
Mass fraction of fat in terms of dry matter, |
City buns from premium wheat flour |
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City buns from wheat flour 1 s |
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Premium quality wheat flour braids |
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from wheat flour 2 s |
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Challah woven from wheat flour 1 s |
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Russian round buns made of premium wheat flour |
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from wheat flour 1 with mass, kg |
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Loaves of plain wheat flour 1 s |
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from wheat flour 2 with weight, kg |
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Sliced loaves of premium wheat flour |
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from wheat flour 1 s |
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Sliced milk loaves made of premium wheat flour |
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from wheat flour 1 s |
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Long loaves with raisins from premium wheat flour |
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Long loafs city from wheat flour in/with weight, kg |
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Long loafs near Moscow from premium wheat flour |
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Table loaves made of premium wheat flour |
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Long loaves capital of premium wheat flour |
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Long loaves student from wheat flour 1 with weight, kg |
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Loaves with condensed milk whey from premium wheat flour |
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Loaves of special wheat flour |
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Bakery trifles from wheat flour 1 s |
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from wheat flour 2 s |
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Saiki from wheat flour 1 s |
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from wheat flour 2 s |
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Mustard saiki from wheat flour 1 s |
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Saiki with raisins from premium wheat flour |
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Moscow kalachi from premium wheat flour |
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Sitnichki Moscow from premium wheat flour |
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Milk buns from wheat flour premium |
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Buns with poppy seeds from wheat flour 1 s |
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Bread Orenburg wheat flour 1 s |
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Baby buns made of wheat flour 1 s |
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October buns from wheat flour 1 s |
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Wheat flour buns 1 s |
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Mustard buns made of wheat flour 1 s |
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Stolichny buns made of premium wheat flour |
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Buns with cumin from wheat flour |
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Sweet horns made of wheat flour I s |
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Wheat flour rolls 1 s |
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Yaroslavl sweet bun made of wheat flour i with |
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Moscow bun from premium wheat flour |
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Altai horns from premium wheat flour |
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from wheat flour 1 s |
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Arnauts from premium wheat flour |
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Roll with whey from wheat flour 1 s |
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Bakery products, wicker Moscow from wheat flour with/with weight, kg |
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Cherkizovsky bun 1.3. Marking For mustard, metropolitan and caraway buns packed in polyethylene-coated paper, a label is applied containing: trademark; name of the manufacturer, its subordination, location; product name; net weight; date and hour of production; implementation period; designation of this standard; information about the energy value, protein, fat and carbohydrate content per 100 g of products. 1.4. Package 1.4.1. Bakery products are produced packaged and unpackaged. 1.4.2. The cooled bakery products are packed in a food polyethylene film in accordance with GOST 10354 or a polyethylene shrink film in accordance with GOST 25951. For mustard, metropolitan and cumin buns, polyethylene-coated paper, approved by the USSR Ministry of Health, is also used. 1.4.3. Loaves are packed in 1 pc. The deviation of the net weight of each product and the average net weight of 10 products down at the end of the implementation period should not exceed 3.0 and 2.5%, respectively, of the established net weight of one product. The deviation of the net weight of products in the greater direction is not limited. 1.4.4. Butter cones weighing 0.06 kg are packed in 2-3 pieces; weighing 0.10 kg - 2 pcs. The net weight of the packaging unit must be 0.12; 0.18 and 0.20 kg. Deviations of the net weight of each packaging unit and the average net weight of 10 packaging units downwards at the end of the sale period should not exceed 6.0 and 5.0%, respectively, of the established net weight of the packaging unit. The deviation of the net weight to the greater side is not limited. Sweet cones are laid in four-breasted trays in accordance with GOST 11354 in rows or in bulk. Products without packaging weighing 0.06 kg are stacked no more than 80 pieces. in trays, weighing 0.10 kg - no more than 60 pieces; packed - no more than 25 packing units. 1.4.5. Mustard, capital and caraway buns are packed in 2, 3 and 4 pieces. The net weight of the packaging unit must be 0.10; 0.12; 0.15; 0.18; 0.20; 0.24 kg. The deviation of the net weight of each packaging unit and the average net weight of 10 packaging units at the end of the sale period should not exceed 6.0 and 5.0%, respectively, of the established net weight of the packaging unit. The deviation of the net weight to the greater side is not limited. Packaged and unpackaged products are placed in trays in accordance with GOST 11354. Products without packaging weighing 0.1 kg - in rows of 60 pieces, weighing 0.05 and 0.06 kg - in bulk no more than 100 pieces. 1.4.3-1.4.5. (Changed edition, Rev. N 1). 1.4.6. (Deleted, Rev. N 2). 1.4.7. Laying Moscow rolls should be done on the edge in one row, Moscow sytnichki - on the bottom crust in one row. 1.4.8. Buns with poppy seeds should be stacked in one row in trays that ensure the preservation of the shape of the products. 1.6. The raw materials used in the manufacture of products must comply with the requirements of the current regulatory and technical documentation, Biomedical requirements and sanitary quality standards for food raw materials and food products, approved by the USSR Ministry of Health of 08/01/89 N 5061. 1.5, 1.6. (Introduced additionally, Izm, N 2). 4. Transportation and storage 4.2. The sale of bakery products in a retail trade network should be carried out with the availability of information on the energy value, protein, fat and carbohydrate content per 100 g of products and the content of eggs, milk and whey according to the recipe. The manufacturer reports this information in the form of information leaflets to trade enterprises, which bring it to the consumer. (Changed edition, Rev. N 2). 4.3. The implementation period in the retail trade network from the moment of removal from the oven of bakery products weighing up to 0.2 kg inclusive - 16 hours, more than 0.2 kg - 24 hours. Shelf life from the date of manufacture: packed loaves - 72 hours; packed sweet horns, mustard, metropolitan and cumin buns - 48 hours. (Changed edition, Rev. N 1). Open the current version of the document right now or get full access to the GARANT system for 3 days for free! If you are a user of the online version of the GARANT system, you can open this document right now or request hotline in system. |